Frances Mary Buss and her work for educationRidley, Annie E.
History
Frances Mary Buss and her work for education
Ridley, Annie E.
Buss, Frances Mary, 1827-1894
“We have been graciously pleased to permit the name of _Queen’s
College_, in which certificates of qualification are granted to
governesses, and in which arrangements have been made with
professors of high talent and standing in society to open
classes in all branches of female education.”
Queen’s College was governed by a council of gentlemen, and its first
principal, Professor Maurice, was followed by Professor Plumptre. A
committee of lady-visitors was formed, but the duties of these ladies
was merely to be present while the teaching was done by men. Among them
we find the familiar names of Mrs. S. C. Hall, Mrs. Marcet, Miss
Maurice, Mrs. Kay Shuttleworth, and Mrs. Hensleigh Wedgwood.
It would appear, from the report of 1849, that while the Governesses’
Benevolent Institution was thus working for better education for women
and girls, other schemes had been proposed, first by Miss Murray, one of
her Majesty’s ladies in waiting, and then by the professors of King’s
College. Eventually, the formation of a Committee of Education, of which
Mr. Laing and Professors Maurice and Nicolay were active members,
brought things to a practical point, as Professor Nicolay states[4] that
the “Committee of Education,” thus formed, did its work in connection
with, if not actually for, the Governesses’ Benevolent Institution.
Footnote 4:
In the _English Education Journal_, 1849.
In his inaugural lecture at Hanover Square, in 1848, Professor Maurice
shows how this institution, beginning with a provision for distress
among governesses, came to associate distress with incompetency, and
hence to provide better instruction. In like manner, beginning as
examiners, the professors soon found that before they could examine they
must first teach, and for this purpose organized the classes that grew
into Queen’s College.
In _Fraser’s Magazine_, early in the fifties, are to be found several
papers concerning the foundation of Queen’s College, thus finally summed
up by the editor—
“With reference to the article on Queen’s College in our last
number, Mr. Laing, as Hon. Sec. to the Governesses’ Benevolent
Institution, desires us to state that the society was in
communication with the Government and other parties respecting
the establishment of the college as early as 1844, whilst there
was no communication with the present professors until 1847; and
that her Majesty granted to the society the permission to use
the Royal name for the college before any connection was formed
with the present professors.
“Whilst, therefore, the success of the college is wholly
attributable to the character and talents of its teachers, the
college would have existed under any circumstances.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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