Frances Mary Buss and her work for educationRidley, Annie E.
History
Frances Mary Buss and her work for education
Ridley, Annie E.
Buss, Frances Mary, 1827-1894
A memory comes back to me of an evening in 1881, spent at Myra Lodge,
where the difference between the old and the new order of things was
emphasized in a marked degree. Standing out from the far past, as
precursors of the new era, were Miss Buss herself, Miss Beale, and Miss
Frances Martin; midway, as a Schools Inquiry Commissioner, was Mr. J. G.
Fitch; while the moderns bloomed out in Dr. Sophie Bryant, one of the
earliest Cambridge Local candidates, and the very first woman-Doctor of
Science; Miss Rose Aitkin, B.A., stood for the arts; and, I think, Miss
Sara A. Burstall (since B.A.) as the first girl who had, like her
brothers, educated herself by her brains, passing, largely by
scholarships, up from the Camden School, through the Upper School, and
on to Girton.
It was a thing to remember to hear how the three elder women spoke of
the old and new days, and then to see what had been done for the girls
through their efforts. Miss Buss told us many things of her girlhood,
and her difficulties in fitting herself for her work; and especially of
the stimulus and delight of the new world of thought and feeling opened
by those first lectures. Miss Beale and Miss Martin, coming later, had
enjoyed all the advantages of Queen’s College, but they did not the less
appreciate those first lectures. As they spoke in glowing terms of
Professor Maurice, one could not but wish that he might have been there
to see the three grand women who have done so much for womanhood—pupils
worthy of even such a master.
The picture fixed itself in my mind of Frances Mary Buss, in the first
ardour of this new intellectual awakening. She was teaching all day in
her own school, so that she could take only the evening classes. There
were at that time no omnibuses, and night after night, her day’s work
done, the enthusiastic girl walked from Camden Town to Queen’s College
and back. Night after night she sat up into the small hours, entranced
by her new studies, preparing thus not only for the papers which won for
her the desired certificates, but for that greater future of which she
did not then even dream.
In her Autobiography, Miss Cobbe gives a very telling summary of the
education of the earlier part of this century, in her account of the
particular school in which her own education had been, as it was called,
“finished,” at a cost, for two years, of £1000. How she _began_ it for
herself afterwards she also tells, but of this finished portion she thus
writes—
“Nobody dreamed that any one of us could, in later life, be more
or less than an ornament to Society. That a pupil in that school
should become an artist or authoress would have been regarded as
a deplorable dereliction. Not that which was good or useful to
the community, or even that which would be delightful to
ourselves, but that which would make us admired in society was
the _raison d’être_ of such requirement.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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