Frederick the Great and the Seven Years' WarSchrader, Ferdinand
History
Frederick the Great and the Seven Years' War
Schrader, Ferdinand
Frederick II, King of Prussia, 1712-1786; Seven Years' War, 1756-1763
There was the greatest enthusiasm as Frederick rode up and down the
line, shaking hands with this and that old graybeard and addressing a
kindly word to everyone. On this occasion the old grenadiers were
smoking wretched tobacco in their stub pipes right under his nose. An
officer, who knew his dislike of tobacco, said to them, “Step back a
little. His Majesty cannot endure tobacco smoke.”
“No, children, stay where you are,” replied the King, with a kindly
smile. “I don’t mind the smell.”
He was thus gracious to his soldiers—for it was well known that he was
averse to tobacco all his life—and in this and other ways was constantly
manifesting his regard for them.
The loss of life at Torgau was very great on both sides. The Austrians
lost twenty thousand men beside fifty-five cannon and twenty-seven
standards, and the Prussians suffered almost as severely. Frederick,
writing about it to a friend, said:
“We have just defeated the Austrians. They have lost an extraordinary
number as well as we. This victory will perhaps allow us a little rest
this Winter and that is about all. Next year we must begin anew. I have
been hit by a shot, which grazed my breast, but it is only a
bruise,—little pain, but no danger,—therefore I shall be as busy as
ever.”
Large as was the number killed in this battle, it was compensated for by
its important results, for Prussia was saved and Saxony was once more
freed from the Austrians. The Russians had retired again into Poland,
and the Swedes had sought refuge in the farthest corners of Pomerania.
The King decided to make his Winter quarters in Leipsic. On his way
there, he reached a Saxon village near Wittenburg and took lodgings with
a preacher. Delighted with the honor conferred upon him, he went to the
door to meet the King, and said: “Come in, thou blessed of the Lord! Why
dost thou stand outside?”
The King regarded the preacher, a venerable old man, with a kindly
smile, and said to him: “How many taxpayers are there in this village?”
The preacher was so astonished at the question that he could hardly
reply, although he knew the number very well. At last he collected his
wits and said: “Twenty-two.”
“And how much do they raise?”
The preacher stated the amount of grain in bushels as nearly as he
could.
“Has the village suffered much during the war?”
“In the last eight weeks, Your Majesty, your troops and the Austrians
have alternately foraged here. We are about at the end, for we only have
our lives and cabins left.”
“Who represented the Austrians here?”
“General Luzinsky.”
“Where did he stop?”
“I had the honor of entertaining him in my house as well as I could.”
“So? Did you also call him ‘blessed of the Lord’ when he came?”
“By no means, but I could not curse him.”
“Oh, yes! You are a Saxon. Now I shall see whether I bring more
blessings to this village than Luzinsky.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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