Ilyin toyed with this idea, until he fancied that the time for a
reconciliation of all the religious societies owning the God of
Abraham for their father was close at hand; and that he, Nicolas
Ilyin--born of a Greek father and a Catholic mother; bearing the names
of a Hebrew prophet and a Russian saint; instructed, first by Jesuits
and then by Rabbins; serving in the armies of an Orthodox emperor--was
the chosen prophet of this reign of grace and peace. A vision helped
him to accept his mission, and to form his plan.
Taking the Hebrew creed, not only as more ancient and venerable, but
as simpler in form than any rival, he made it the foundation for a
wide and comprehensive church. Beginning with God, he closed with man.
Setting aside, as things indifferent, all the points on which men
disagree, he got rid of the immaculate conception, the symbol of the
cross, the form of baptism, the practice of confession, the official
Church, and the sacerdotal caste. In his broad review, nothing was of
first importance save the unity of God, the fraternity of men.
Gifted with a noble presence and an eloquent tongue, he began to teach
this doctrine of the coming time; announcing his belief in a general
reconciliation of all the friends of God. The monks who have lodged
him in the Frozen Sea, accuse him of deceit; alleging that he affected
zeal for the Orthodox faith; and that on converting General Vronbel,
his superior officer, from the Roman Church to the Russian Church, he
sought, as a reward for this service, a license to go about and
preach. The facts may be truly stated; yet the moral may be falsely
drawn. A general in the Russian service, not of the national creed,
has very few means of satisfying his spiritual wants. Unless he is
serving in some great city, a Roman Catholic can no more go to mass
than a Lutheran can go to sermon; and an officer of either confession
is apt to smoke a pipe and play at cards, while his Orthodox troops
are attending mass. Ilyin may have deemed it better for Vronbel to
become a good Greek than remain a bad Catholic. In these early days of
his religious strife, he seems to have dreamt that the Orthodox Church
afforded him the readiest means of reconciling creeds and men. In
bringing strangers into that fold, he was putting them into the better
way. Anyhow, he converted his general, and obtained from his bishop
the right to preach.
It was the hope of his bishop that he would bring in stragglers to the
fold; not that he should set up for himself a broader camp in another
name and under a bolder flag. Ilyin went out among the sectaries who
abound in every province of the empire; and to these men of wayward
mind he preached a doctrine which his ecclesiastical patrons fancied
to be that of the Orthodox faith. In every place he drew to himself
the hearts of men; winning them alike by the splendor of his eloquence
and by the purity of his life.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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