The plate of the Abbé de Gricourt shows us that he considered the
terrestrial globe unworthy to bear his coat-of-arms, which is therefore
being carried away to its home in paradise by a swarm of little angels
singing psalms in his praise, and weaving garlands of flowers to crown
his achievement. This ambitious plate is signed by A. T. Cys (Adrien
Théry, à Cisoing), who was a brother of the Abbé de Gricourt.
[Illustration: BOOK-PLATE OF MICHEL, COMTE DE FAULTRIERES, 1730.]
The plates of this later period are, for the most part, affected,
pompous, and even ridiculous in their assumptions. Shields in impossible
attitudes, either resting on nothing, or falling over the supporters.
These, in their turn, no longer perform their ancient duties seriously,
but lounge about, lie asleep at their posts, or yawn with _ennui_ at
having to take a part in such a farce as heraldry in France had now
become. As for the few plates of this period which preserve the ancient
regularity of form and correct heraldic drawing, these usually belong to
the families most entitled to bear arms, yet they look archaic and
formal beside their more ornate brethren.
[Illustration: BOOK-PLATE OF FRAN. MOUCHARD, ECUYER, 1732.]
The plates which have been reproduced to illustrate this period, 1700 to
1789, have been selected principally to show the varying styles in
fashion in each decade, until we reach a date when French society is
rudely convulsed by political events.
[Illustration: BOOK-PLATE OF F. G. LECUYER.]
Three scarce plates are those of Louis XV., of Madame Victoire de
France, and of the Bastille. That of Louis XV. is a fine plate for folio
size, designed by A. Dieu and engraved by L. Audran. It has a monogram
of double L on a shield, which is surrounded by trophies, and surmounted
by the royal crown.
The plates for Madame Victoire de France (daughter of Louis XV.) and
for the Château de la Bastille bear the French royal arms--azure, three
fleurs-de-lys or.
[Illustration: BOOK-PLATE OF R. JEHANNOT DE BEAUMONT, 1742.]
Apart from heraldry, we have now reached the period when purely artistic
and decorative ex-libris commence to show themselves, and when artists
such as Ferrand, Beaumont, F. Montulay, L. Monnier, Nicole and Collin,
both of Nancy, J. Traiteur, de la Gardette, Berthault, L. Choffard, Le
Roy, Cochin, Gravelot, Marillier, Moreau le jeune, Pierre St.-Aubin, and
Gaucher, put some of their best work into these little copper plates.
Even Boucher condescended to engrave a few plates, of which, however,
but three are known, and one only is signed.
[Illustration: BOOK-PLATE OF DELALEU, 1754.]
With the multiplication of books in the eighteenth century came a
proportionate decrease in their intrinsic value. With the exception of
an occasional _édition de luxe_, or of books scarce only because they
ought never to have existed at all, lovers of artistic bookbinding
found their hobby almost useless.
[Illustration: BOOK-PLATE OF P. A. CONVERS, 1762.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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