Most noble and illustrious drinkers, and you thrice precious pockified
blades (for to you, and none else, do I dedicate my writings),
Alcibiades, in that dialogue of Plato's which is entitled "The
Banquet," whilst he was setting forth the praises of his schoolmaster
Socrates (without all question the prince of philosophers), amongst
other discourses to that purpose said that he resembled the Sileni.
Sileni of old were little boxes, like those we now may see in the
shops of apothecaries, painted on the outside with wanton toyish
figures, as harpies, satyrs, bridled geese, horned hares, saddled
ducks, flying goats, thiller harts, and other such counterfeited
pictures, at pleasure, to excite people unto laughter, as Silenus
himself, who was the foster-father of good Bacchus, was wont to do;
but within those capricious caskets called Sileni, were carefully
preserved and kept many rich and fine drugs, such as balm,
ambergreese, amomon, musk, civet, with several kinds of precious
stones, and other things of great price. Just such another thing was
Socrates; for to have eyed his outside, and esteemed of him by his
exterior appearance, you would not have given the peel of an onion for
him, so deformed he was in body, and ridiculous in his gesture....
Opening this box you would have found within it a heavenly and
inestimable drug, a more than human understanding, an admirable
virtue, matchless learning, invincible courage, inimitable sobriety,
certain contentment of mind, perfect assurance, and an incredible
disregard of all that for which men commonly do so much watch, run,
sail, fight, travel, toil and turmoil themselves.
Whereunto (in your opinion) doth this little flourish of a preamble
tend? For so much as you, my good disciples, and some other jolly
fools of ease and leisure, ... are too ready to judge, that there is
nothing in them [Rabelais's writings] but jests, mockeries, lascivious
discourse, and recreative lies; ... therefore is it, that you must
open the book, and seriously consider of the matter treated in it.
Then shall you find that it containeth things of far higher value than
the box did promise; that is to say, that the subject thereof is not
so foolish, as by the title at the first sight it would appear to be.
... Did you ever see a dog with a marrow-bone in his mouth? ... Like
him, you must, by a sedulous lecture [reading], and frequent
meditation, break the bone, and suck out the marrow; that is, my
allegorical sense, or the things I to myself propose to be signified
by these Pythagorical symbols; ... the most glorious doctrines and
dreadful mysteries, as well in what concerneth our religion, as
matters of the public state and life economical.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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