"Friar John" is a mighty man of valor, who figures equivocally in the
story of Gargantua and Pantagruel. The Abbey of Theleme is given him in
reward of his services. Some have identified this fighting monk with
Martin Luther. The representation is, on the whole, so conducted as to
leave the reader's sympathies at least half enlisted in favor of the
fellow, rough and roistering as he is.
Panurge is the hero of the romance of Pantagruel,--almost more than
Pantagruel himself. It would be unpardonable to dismiss Rabelais without
first making our readers know Panurge by, at least, a few traits of his
character and conduct. Panurge was a shifty but unscrupulous adventurer,
whom Pantagruel, pious prince as he was, coming upon him by chance, took
and kept under his patronage. Panurge was an arch-imp of
mischief---mischief indulged in the form of obscene and malicious
practical jokes. Rabelais describes his accomplishments in a long strain
of discourse, from which we purge our selection to follow--thereby
transforming Panurge into a comparatively proper and virtuous person:
He had threescore and three tricks to come by it [money] at his need
of which the most honorable and most ordinary was in manner of
thieving, secret purloining, and filching, for he was a wicked, lewd
rogue, a cozener, drinker, roisterer, rover, and a very dissolute and
debauched fellow, if there were any in Paris; otherwise, and in all
matters else, the best and most virtuous man in the world; and he was
still contriving some plot, and devising mischief against the
sergeants and the watch.
At one time he assembled three or four especial good hacksters and
roaring boys; made them in the evening drink like Templars, afterward
led them till they came under St. Genevieve, or about the college of
Navarre, and, at the hour that the watch was coming up that way--which
he knew by putting his sword upon the pavement, and his ear by it,
and, when he heard his sword shake, it was an infallible sign that the
watch was near at that instant--then he and his companions took a
tumbrel or garbage-cart, and gave it the brangle, hurling it with all
their force down the hill, and then ran away upon the other side; for
in less than two days he knew all the streets, lanes, and turnings in
Paris as well as his _Deus det_.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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