French enterprise in Africa : $b the personal narrative of Lieut. Hourst of his exploration of the NigerHourst
History
French enterprise in Africa : $b the personal narrative of Lieut. Hourst of his exploration of the Niger
Hourst
French -- Sudan; Mali -- Description and travel; Niger River -- Description and travel; Tuaregs
Next came the packing, which was anything but an easy task. An
explorer ought to be also an experienced packer of the very first
rank. No package must exceed 55 lbs. in weight. To begin with,
all the luggage must be absolutely water-tight, easily handled,
and of a regular geometrical shape, so as to be stowed away in our
hold without much difficulty. Then the various articles making up
each package must be so arranged as not to get damaged by rubbing
against each other or shifting about. Lastly, and this was the
greatest difficulty of all, the bales must be made up so that we
could easily get out what we wanted without constantly opening them
all. And what a responsibility the whole thing was!
Then we had certain things with us which were sure to strike
the imagination of the natives, notably Baudry’s bicycle,
some Geissler’s vacuum tubes, and an Edison phonograph—the
cinematograph was not then invented. Our instrument was, in fact,
one of the first which had been seen even in France. It would repeat
the native songs, and I relied on it to interest the chiefs and the
literati, for to amuse them would, I hoped, make them forget their
hostile designs.
For weapons the Minister of War gave us ten Lebel rifles of the
1893 pattern, ten revolvers of the very latest pattern, with ten
thousand cartridges, which represented one thousand per man, more
than enough in my opinion. Lastly, the naval authorities let us have
a quick-firing Hotchkiss gun, with ammunition and all accessories.
On December 25 all was ready, except that the _Davoust_ was not
quite finished. On Christmas Day Baudry started for Bordeaux, with
the larger portion of our stores, and on January 5, I, in my turn,
embarked on the steamship _Brazil_ of the Messageries Maritimes,
taking with me my boat in sections.
[Illustration: THE PORT OF DAKAR.]
Dakar lies low at the extremity of the bay on which it is built,
at the foot of the heights, which together form Cape Verd. It has
inherited the commercial position of Fort Goree, and looks like an
islet of verdure framed amongst sombre rocks and gleaming sands.
Alas! if Dakar were English, what a busy commercial port it would
be! Into what an impregnable citadel, what a well-stocked arsenal,
our rivals would have converted it.
But Dakar is French, and although we cannot deny that it has made
progress, there is no shutting our eyes to the fact that the progress
is slow. Yet it would be simply impossible to find a better site on
the western coast of Africa. It is a Cherbourg of the Atlantic. The
roadstead is very safe, it can be entered at any time, the anchorage
is excellent, the air comparatively healthy, and there is plenty
of water.
And what a splendid position too from a military point of view!
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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