French Pathfinders in North AmericaJohnson, William Henry
History
French Pathfinders in North America
Johnson, William Henry
America -- Discovery and exploration -- French; New France -- Discovery and exploration
Out upon Lake Ontario the fleet of frail barks boldly ventured, crossed
it safely, and landed on the shore of what is now New York State. Here
the Indians hid their canoes. Now they were on the enemy's soil and must
move cautiously. For {136} four days they filed silently through the
woods, crossing the outlet of Lake Oneida, and plunged deep into the
Iroquois country. One day they came upon a clearing in which some of the
people of the neighboring villages were gathering corn and pumpkins.
Some of the impetuous young Hurons uttered their savage yell and rushed
upon them. But the Iroquois seized their weapons and defended themselves
so well that they drove back their assailants with some loss. Only the
Frenchmen, opening fire, saved the Hurons from worse disaster. Then the
attacking party moved on to the village. This Champlain found to be far
more strongly defended than any he had ever seen among the Indians.
There were not less than four rows of palisades, consisting of trunks of
trees set in the earth and leaning outward; and there was a kind of
gallery well supplied with stones and provided with wooden gutters for
quenching fire.
Something more than the hap-hazard methods of the Hurons was needed to
capture this stronghold, and Champlain instructed them how to set about
it. Under his direction, they built a wooden tower high enough to
overlook the palisades and {137} large enough to shelter four or five
marksmen. When this had been planted within a few feet of the
fortification, three arquebusiers mounted to the top and thence opened a
deadly raking fire along the crowded galleries. Had the assailants
confined themselves to this species of attack and heeded Champlain's
warnings, the result would have been different. But their fury was
ungovernable. Yelling their war-cry, they exposed themselves recklessly
to the stones and arrows of the Iroquois. One, bolder than the rest, ran
forward with firebrands to burn the palisade, and others followed with
wood to feed the flame. But torrents of water poured down from the
gutters quickly extinguished it. In vain Champlain strove to restore
order among the yelling savages. Finding himself unable to control his
frenzied allies, he and his men busied themselves with picking off the
Iroquois along the ramparts. After three hours of this bootless
fighting, the Hurons fell back, with seventeen warriors wounded.[5]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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