Not that it would be otherwise than entertaining, for the Lords of
Freston had each added something to the style of his predecessor, and
there was as great a variety of the Gothic from the year 1111 down to
1485, as could be found in any house in the eastern counties of the
kingdom. It vied with the ancient castle of Caister in its
castellated front and lofty turrets, its old Norman windows,
loop-holes, and bastions, and, standing as it did upon one of the
most picturesque spots throughout East Anglia, it commanded, in that
day, general admiration.
It was one of those castles which were exempt from the fines to
Peter's Priory, on account of the Lord De Freston having granted a
hide of land on the opposite shore to the then learned priors of
Alneshborne; and hence it was considered extra parochial, and the
church and chapel of De Freston as belonging to the immediate
jurisdiction of John De Freston, who appointed his own ecclesiastic
from among the preachers or prebends of Wykes Ufford, and, after
that, from Gypesswich (Ipswich).
It is 'but justice to the memory of the De Frestons to say they were
good Catholics, not good for their gifts of foolish and vain things,
but for their benevolent offerings for the poor. Their splendid old
hall, gracing the banks of the Orwell, for several centuries was
remarkable for the liberality displayed within it, not only to the
inhabitants of Freston, Arwarton, Holbrook, Wolverstone,
Chelmondiston, Harkstead, Tattingstone, and Bentley, on the western
side of the river, in which parishes the Lords of De Freston held
estates, but in all parts of Suffolk, Norfolk, and Gloucestershire,
where their property was situated, they had their benevolent houses,
in which the dole of charity was meted out to the surrounding poor.
Their great residences were at Freston and Malvern; for, connected
with the Latimers, they held much sway on the borders of the Malvern
Hills. Their head-quarters were at Freston Hall, a fortified
mansion, exhibiting traces of decay in some parts of the then
elaborate workmanship of the fourteenth century. A most noble park
lay around the castle, extending along the beautiful banks of the
river, including many a grand chasse, where deer and game of all
descriptions might be found.
Part of the great tenure by which this property was held free from
the interference of the religious houses in Ipswich, as well as
temporal authorities of the borough, whose power then extended to the
waste marshes upon the borders of the park, was the furnishing of
three fat bucks for the 8th of September, to the borough, on the day
of the election of bailiffs; and, on St. Peter's day, two bucks to
the Abbots of Bury, two to the Prior of St. Peter's, and one to the
Black Canons of Dodness; from all other charges whatsoever the Barony
of De Freston was exempt.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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