Froebel as a pioneer in modern psychologyMurray, E. R. (Elsie Riach)
Science
Froebel as a pioneer in modern psychology
Murray, E. R. (Elsie Riach)
Fröbel, Friedrich, 1782-1852; Psychology
“This does not imply that the boy is to devote himself chiefly
to art, and is to become an artist; but that he should be
enabled to understand and appreciate true works of art. At
the same time, a true education will guard him from the error
of claiming to be an artist unless there is in him the true
artistic calling.”--_E., p. 227._
In connection with the mother’s instinctive rhythmic crooning and
dandling of the infant, Froebel says:
“Thus the genuine natural mother cautiously follows in all
directions the slowly developing all-sided life of the
child. Others suppose him to be empty.… Thus those means
of cultivation that lead so simply and naturally to the
development of rhythm are lost.… Nevertheless an early
development of rhythmic movement would prove most wholesome.…
Even very small children, in moments of quiet, and particularly
when going to sleep, will hum little strains of songs they have
heard; and this should be heeded and developed as the first
germ of future growth in melody and song. Undoubtedly this
would soon lead in children to a spontaneity such as is shown
by children in the use of speech.”--_E., p. 71._
In the “Mother Songs,” too, Froebel writes:
“Hence it is so very important to rouse at least the germs
of all this (the perceiving of harmony in sound and form and
colour) early in a human being. If they do not develop and take
shape as independent formations in life, they at least teach
how to understand and recognize those of other people. This is
life-gain enough. It makes a person’s life richer--richer by
the lives of others. And how could our earthly life be long
enough to form our being with equal perfection on all sides.
We can only do it by knowing and respectfully recognizing in
the mirror of the lives of others what we should like to carry
out ourselves. And this is as it should be, for it is by means
of knowledge, regard for and respectful recognition of others,
that the whole of humanity ought to represent the whole of a
God-like harmonious human being.”--_M., p. 162._
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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