From Fort Henry to CorinthForce, M. F. (Manning Ferguson)
History
From Fort Henry to Corinth
Force, M. F. (Manning Ferguson)
United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Campaigns
At eleven o'clock in the morning of the 6th, General Grant moved with
his command, and at the same time Commodore Foote steamed up the river
with his fleet in two divisions. The first was of ironclads, the
Cincinnati, flag-ship, the Carondelet, and the St. Louis, each carrying
thirteen guns, and the Essex, carrying nine guns. The second division of
three wooden boats, under command of Lieutenant Phelps, followed half a
mile astern. At a quarter before twelve o'clock the first division
opened fire with their bow-guns at a distance of seventeen hundred
yards, and continued firing while slowly advancing to a distance of six
hundred yards from the fort. Here the four boats took position abreast,
and fired with rapidity. Lieutenant Phelps' division sent shells falling
within the work. The little garrison replied with spirit. Fifty-nine
shots from their guns struck the fleet, but most of them rebounded
without doing harm. One shot exploded the boiler of the Essex, scalding
twenty-eight officers and seamen, including Commander Porter. One seaman
was killed and nine wounded on the flag-ship, and one was killed by a
ball on the Essex. In the fort, the twenty-four pound rifled gun
exploded, disabling every man at the piece; a shell from the fleet,
exploding at the mouth of one of the thirty-two pounders, ruined the
gun, and killed or wounded all the men serving it. A premature
explosion at a forty-two pounder killed three men and wounded others. A
priming-wire accidentally spiked the ten-inch columbiad. Five men were
killed, eleven wounded, and five missing. Four guns were disabled. The
men were discouraged. General Tilghman took personal charge of one of
the guns and worked it, but he could no longer inspirit his men. Colonel
Gilmer, Chief Engineer of the Department, and a few others, not willing
to be included in the surrender, left the fort and proceeded to Fort
Donelson on foot. At five minutes before two o'clock General Tilghman
lowered his flag, and sent his adjutant by boat to report to the
flag-officer of the fleet. Twelve officers and sixty-six men in the
fort, and sixteen men in the hospital-boat, surrendered. Flag-officer
Foote, in his report, says the hospital-boat contained sixty invalids.
All the camp-equipage and stores of the force that retreated to Fort
Donelson were included in the surrender; the troops, having no wagons,
had left everything behind.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account