From Fort Henry to CorinthForce, M. F. (Manning Ferguson)
History
From Fort Henry to Corinth
Force, M. F. (Manning Ferguson)
United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Campaigns
All the troops but Cumming's brigade returned to their camps on the
Missouri shore on the 8th. Colonel Cumming, having charge of the
prisoners, returned on the evening of the 9th. General Pope, in his
final detailed report giving the result of all the operations, states:
"Three generals, two hundred and seventy-three field and company
officers, six thousand seven hundred privates, one hundred and
twenty-three pieces of heavy artillery, thirty-five pieces of field
artillery, all of the very best character and of the latest patterns,
seven thousand stand of small arms, tents for twelve thousand men,
several wharf-boat loads of provisions, an immense quantity of
ammunition of all kinds, many hundred horses and mules, with wagons and
harness, etc., are among the spoils." The capture embraced, besides, six
steamboats--two of them sunk--the gunboat Grampus, carrying two guns,
sunk; and the floating battery, carrying nine guns, which the crew had
ineffectually attempted to scuttle before abandoning it. Two of the
generals captured were brigadier-generals, Mackall and Gantt; the third
was perhaps L.M. Walker. When Major-General McCown was relieved on March
31st by Mackall, McCown and Brigadier-General Trudeau left.
Brigadier-General A.P. Stewart had left previously and reported for duty
at Corinth. Colonels Walker and Gantt were promoted brigadier-generals
after the siege began. General Walker appears, from his report of April
9th, dated St. Francis County, Arkansas, to have left on account of
ill-health some time before the surrender. The prisoners embraced,
including those on the island surrendered to the navy, seven regiments
and one battalion of infantry, one of the regiments having twelve
companies--eleven companies of heavy and one of light artillery, two
companies of cavalry, the officers and crews of the floating battery and
the steamboats, and laborers and employees.
The Mississippi was now open to Fort Pillow. General Halleck telegraphed
to General Pope: "I congratulate you and your command on your splendid
achievement. It exceeds in boldness and brilliancy all other operations
of the war. It will be memorable in military history, and will be
admired by future generations." On April 12th, General Pope and his
entire command embarked on transports and steamed down the river, in
company with the gunboat fleet. The force arrived in front of Fort
Pillow on the 14th. In a few days, before reconnoitring was completed,
Pope was ordered to report with his whole command, except two regiments
to be left with the gunboats, to General Halleck at Pittsburg Landing.
CHAPTER V.
THE GATHERING OF THE FORCES.
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