From Fort Henry to CorinthForce, M. F. (Manning Ferguson)
History
From Fort Henry to Corinth
Force, M. F. (Manning Ferguson)
United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Campaigns
Fremont, hearing of the surrender on September 22d, began to bestir
himself to look after Price. He left St. Louis for Jefferson City on the
27th, and sent thither the regiments that had been kept at St. Louis.
Price on the same day moved out of Lexington and marched deliberately to
the southwest corner of the State. On September 24th, Fremont published
an order constructing an army for the field of five divisions, entitled
right wing, centre, left wing, advance, and reserve--under the command,
respectively, of Generals Pope, McKinstry, Hunter, Sigel, and Ashboth;
headquarters being respectively at Booneville, Syracuse, Versailles,
Georgetown, and Tipton. The regiments and batteries assigned to the
respective divisions were scattered all over the State, many of them
without wagons, mules, overcoats, cartridge-boxes, or rations. Orders
were issued to advance and concentrate at Springfield. Sigel arrived
there on the evening of October 27th, and Ashboth on the 30th. Fremont
was convinced that Price was on Wilson's Creek, ten or twelve miles from
Springfield. Despatches were sent urging McKinstry, Hunter, and Pope to
hasten. Pope, having marched seventy miles in two days, arrived on
November 1st, and McKinstry arrived close behind him.
On November 2d an order came from Washington relieving Fremont from
command of the department, and appointing Hunter to the command. Hunter
having not yet come up, Fremont held a council of war, exhibited his
plan of battle at Wilson Creek, and ordered advance and attack to be
made next morning. General Hunter arrived in the night and assumed
command. He sent a reconnoissance next day to Wilson Creek, and learned
that no enemy was there or had been there. It was soon ascertained that
Price was at Cassville, more than sixty miles off. The army being
without rations and imperfectly supplied with transportation, General
Hunter, acting upon his own judgment and also in accordance with the
wish of President Lincoln expressed in a letter to him, refrained from
any attempt to overtake Price, and withdrew his army back to the
railroads.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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