From Fort Henry to CorinthForce, M. F. (Manning Ferguson)
History
From Fort Henry to Corinth
Force, M. F. (Manning Ferguson)
United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Campaigns
General Patton Anderson, with his brigade, and Captain Hodgson's battery
of the Washington Artillery, pressed forward from Johnston's second
line, commanded by General Bragg, into the gap between Hindman and
Cleburne. Posting his battery on high ground, he advanced his brigade
down into the wet and bushy valley of Oak Creek, and charged up the
slope. Taylor's battery and the Fifty-seventh and Seventy-seventh Ohio
instantly drove him back. His regiments, not discouraged, charged
singly, and when broken, charged by battalion, but could not withstand
the fire, and as often fell back. General Johnston, who had passed on
toward his right, dispatched two brigades, Russell's and Johnson's, from
the third line, commanded by General Polk, to aid the assault. General
Beauregard moved them to his right, beyond Hindman, to attack
McClernand.
Meanwhile, Cleburne, forming the extreme left of Hardee's line, with his
brigade of six regiments and two batteries engaged Buckland. The valley
of Oak Creek is there wider, deeper, and boggy. The slope, crowned by
Buckland's brigade, was steep and bushy. A bend in its course gave some
companies of the Seventieth Ohio an enfilading fire. Cleburne's
regiments, tangled in the morass, struggled with uneven front up the
wooded ascent, only to be driven back by Buckland's steady fire.
Reforming, they charged again, to meet another repulse. The regiments,
broken, disordered, and commingled, persisted in the vain endeavor, only
to encounter heavier losses. The Sixth Mississippi lost 300 killed and
wounded out of a total of 425. More than one-third of the brigade were
killed and wounded. Pond's brigade, of Bragg's corps, came up in
support, but paused on the wooded bank, and did not attempt to cross
this valley of death.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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