Aberdeen, Lord, opposes annexation of Texas by United States, 108. Adams, Charles Francis, 114. Adams, Henry, letter from Hay to, 90. Adams, John Quincy, opposes joint action with England, 31; accepts invitation to send delegates to Panama Congress, 154. "Alabama Claims," 66, 113, 114. Alaskan Boundary Dispute, 122, 124. Algeciras Conference, 74; American participation in, 76, 77. Alliance, of 1778 with France, 5-8; proposed alliance with England, 13, 26; Holy Alliance, 22, 24; Anglo-Japanese alliance, 92, 120. _See_ "Entangling Alliances." Alverstone, Lord, member of Alaskan boundary commission, 123. American Colonisation Society, 59. American delegation to Peace Conference, 225. American Institute of International Law, 157. American Republics, Bureau of, 156. American Revolution, significance of, 99. Anglo-American ideals, 126, 127. Anglo-Japanese Alliance, 92, 120, 265, 279, 288. Arbitration, international, 64. _See_ Hague Court, Olney-Pauncefote Treaty. Armistice, negotiations preceding, 213-217. Arms and ammunition. _See_ Munitions of war. "Aroostook War," 106. Austria-Hungary, protests against trade in munitions, 182. Balfour, Arthur James, 274, 288, 289. Beer, George L., quoted, 99. Belgium, German invasion of, 79; restoration of, demanded, 207. Beresford, Lord Charles, advocates open door in China, 86. Berlin Conference of 1884, 6l. "Big Four," at Peace Conference, 230. Bingham, Hiram, on Monroe Doctrine, 131. Bismarck, Prince, on Monroe Doctrine, 45; on English control of North America, 126; forces war on Austria, 47; forces war on France, 48. Blaine, James G., efforts to modify Clayton-Bulwer treaty, 115; issues invitation to International Conference of American States, 155, 156. Bliss, Gen. Tasker H., 225. Board of Reference, in China, 286. Bolivar, Simon, 153. Bolsheviki, 203. Bonaparte, Napoleon, acquires Louisiana, 12; fails to establish control over Spain's Colonies, 25. Bowen, Herbert, 51. Boxer uprising in China, 88 Brest-Litovsk, peace negotiations at, 203, 210, 212. Brussels Conference on African slave trade, 62. Bryan, William Jennings, negotiates treaty with Nicaragua, 135; with Colombia, 144; refuses to modify neutrality laws at demand of Germany, 182. Bryce, Lord, quoted, 125, 126. Buelow, Prince von, 75, 91. California, danger of English occupation of, 109. Canada, insurrection of 1837, 103. Canning, George, British foreign secretary, proposes Anglo-American alliance, 26; delays recognition of South American republics, 33, 34; interview with Prince Polignac, 35; boasts of calling new world into existence, 39; opposes Pan-American movement, 155. Caribbean Sea, American supremacy in, 121; advance of United States in, 132; new American policies in, 132, 137, 144. _Caroline_, the, 103. Carranza, Venustiano, 162, 163. Castlereagh, Viscount, 20. China, treaties relating to tariff and open door, 282-285. _See_ Open-door policy.