Great Britain -- History, Military -- 19th century; Marshals -- Great Britain -- Biography; Wood, Evelyn, 1838-1919
On the night of the 20–21st we made a long night march with the 90th
Light Infantry, two guns and the mounted men starting at 11 p.m., and
at daylight climbed the western end of the Zunguin mountain, along
which we advanced during the day, taking some cattle and driving
1000 Zulus off it, they retiring to the Nek connecting it with the
Inhlobane. Looking down from the eastern extremity, we saw about 4000
Zulus drilling under the Ityenteka Nek; they formed in succession a
circle, triangle, and square, with a partition about eight men thick in
the centre.
We descended at night for water, and rejoined the 13th, the 90th Light
Infantry having been nineteen hours out of the twenty-four under arms,
and having covered a considerable distance. In mileage, however, it was
not so great as the distance covered by Wilson’s company escorting the
waggons, which filled up at once and returned to the Umvolosi, marching
34 miles in twenty-six hours.
We heard the guns[171] fired at Isandwhlana, 50 miles off, that evening
as we sat round a camp fire.
* * * * *
There was a thick mist on the morning of the 24th which delayed our
advance, but when it cleared we moved forward and came under fire
from Zulus hidden in the rocks under the south-western point of the
Inhlobane. Leaving the 90th and two guns to follow the waggon track
with the baggage, I went to the right with the 13th Light Infantry,
Piet Uys and his troop of 40 Burghers, with whom I was disappointed,
as it was necessary for Piet and myself to ride in front to induce
his men to go on to cover the advance of the guns. When we reached the
rocks from whence the fire had come, it was clear we could not hope
to get the guns down, so, after driving back a few Zulus who were in
broken ground, I turned northwards, and went to a hill under which
I had ordered the 90th to halt with the waggons and outspan. When I
got there the oxen had just been loosened from the Trek-tow, but to
my great vexation they were without any guard, and the 90th, which
ought to have been with them, was three-quarters of a mile in front,
advancing rapidly in line, without any supports, against some 4000
Zulus.[172] I looked up the ravine, which farther to the southward had
stopped my onward progress with the 13th Light Infantry and guns, and
was concerned to see about 200 Zulus coming down it towards the 90th’s
Ammunition carts, which had been left with some bugler boys, who had
no firearms. I had just told an orderly to call Colonel Buller, when I
was accosted by a Kafir who had ridden 48 miles from Utrecht bringing
a note from Captain Gardner, recounting the disaster of Isandwhlana,
of which he had been an eye-witness. Buller came to me at once, and
telling him in one sentence of the misfortune which had befallen No.
3 column, I sent him up the ravine to drive back the Zulus, while I
galloped to the 90th and expressed a strong opinion to the Senior
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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