Fungi: Their Nature and UsesCooke, M. C. (Mordecai Cubitt)
Science
Fungi: Their Nature and Uses
Cooke, M. C. (Mordecai Cubitt)
Fungi
[C] In _Paxillus involutus_ the hymenium may be readily torn off and
unfolded.
[D] This was well delineated in "Flora Danica," plate 834, as
observed in _Coprinus comatus_ as long ago as 1780.
[E] A. de Bary, "Morphologie und Physiologie der Pilze," in
"Hofmeister's Handbuch," vol. ii. cap. 5, 1866, translated in
"Grevillea," vol. i. p. 181.
[F] "Die Pollinarien und Spermatien von _Agaricus_," in "Botanische
Zeitung," Feb. 29 and March 7, 1856.
[G] "Essai d'une Flore mycologique de la Région de Montpellier."
Paris, 1863.
[H] Hoffmann, "Botanische Zeitung," 1856, p. 139.
[I] Corda, "Icones Fungorum hucusque cognitorum," iii. p. 41. Prague,
1839.
[J] Cooke, M. C., "Anatomy of a Mushroom," in "Popular Science
Review," vol. viii. p. 380.
[K] An attempt was made to show that, in _Agaricus melleus_, distinct
asci were found, in a certain stage, on the gills or lamellæ.
We have in vain examined the gills in various conditions, and
could never detect anything of the kind. It is probable that
the asci belonged to some species of _Hypomyces_, a genus of
parasitic Sphæriaceous fungi.
[L] It is not intended that the spores are always quaternate in
_Agaricini_, though that number is constant in the more typical
species. They sometimes exceed four, and are sometimes reduced
to one.
[M] The species long known as _Hydnum gelatinosum_ was examined by
Mr. F. Currey in 1860 (_Journ. Linn. Soc._), and he came to the
conclusion that it was not a good _Hydnum_. Since then it has
been made the type of a new genus (Hydnogloea B. and Br.
or, as called by Fries, in the new edition of "Epicrisis,"
_Tremellodon_, Pers. Myc. Eur.), and transferred to the
_Tremellini_. Currey says, upon examining the fructification,
he was surprised to find that, although in its external
characters it was a perfect _Hydnum_, it bore the fruit of a
_Tremella_. If one of the teeth be examined with the
microscope, it will be seen to consist of threads bearing
four-lobed sporophores, and spores exactly similar to
_Tremella_. It will thus be seen, he adds, that the plant
is exactly intermediate between _Hydnei_ and _Tremellini_,
forming, as it were, a stepping-stone from one to the other.
[N] Tulasne, L. R. and C., "Observations on the Organization of the
Tremellini," in "Ann. des Sci. Nat." 3^me sér. xix. (1853), pp.
193, &c.
[O] M. Léveillé, in "Ann. des Sci. Nat." 2^me sér. viii. p. 328; 3^me
sér. ix. p. 127; also Bonorden, "Handbuch der Mycologie," p.
151.
[P] Tulasne, in "Ann. des Sci. Nat." (loc. cit.) xix. pl. x. fig. 29.
Tulasne, "New Notes upon Tremellinous Fungi," in "Journ. Linn.
Soc." vol. xiii. (1871), p. 31.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account