In spite of this, Max Müller does not seem to have bestowed that
attention upon them, for I can find nothing either in confirmation or
contradiction of the theory. He at once goes off at a tangent on the
comparative inter-relations of the various Aryan _languages_ among
themselves, but on the supposed European origin of the Aryan _race_ he
is silent. I think it just possible that Max Müller may have wished to
pay Benfey a compliment without committing himself to an endorsement of
his views. Benfey had been strongly recommended to him by Bunsen, his
own great friend and patron, for whom he cherished the most grateful
affection.
In a letter, dated from Heidelberg, February 26th, 1855, Bunsen writes:
“I wish you would take advantage of my communication to put yourself
into correspondence with Benfey. He is well disposed towards you, and
has openly spoken of you as the ‘apostle of German science in England.’
And then he stands infinitely higher than the present learned men of his
department.” The desire to please Bunsen would account for Max Müller’s
faint praise of Benfey’s theory, but its adoption would have seemed
nothing less than the negation of all that he had so long striven to
teach. (Cf. “Chips from a German Workshop,” Vol. III., page 469.) Of
Omalius d’Halloy, Latham and the rest, Max Müller seems to take no heed.
At any rate, I do not find them mentioned either in the “Chips” or in the
lectures on the Science of Language.
I, for my part, should as soon accept the doctrine, in which I saw the
other day that there is still here and there a believer, that the world
is a flat surface, justifying the terrors of the sailors of Columbus
lest, when they reached the extreme west, they should topple over, ship
and all, into space or Hades, by whatever name you choose to call it.
To some men disputation and contradiction are an intellectual
necessity—witness the beliefs that Bacon wrote _Romeo and Juliet_,
and that Homer was an unlimited liability company of prehistoric
ballad-mongers. According to the ethnological faith in which I have lived
for the last sixty years, there existed in times so remote that they
go back beyond the birth of chronology a white folk of shepherds and
husbandmen who fed their flocks and tilled the soil in the valleys of
the Highlands of Central Asia. There they increased and multiplied until
the land of their birth could no longer hold them, and their pastures
became insufficient for their flocks and herds. Then began their many
wanderings. Toughened by a climate in which they had to live under most
trying conditions of burning heat and extreme cold, they were a hardy
race, having little to fear from the opposition of the weaker tribes who
might seek to bar their way.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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