Spanish fiction -- Translations into English; Spanish poetry -- Translations into English
is rich gold that causes love, and poor lead abhorrence. And for this
reason poets do not sing in vain of Atalanta vanquished by three lovely
golden apples; and of fair Danae, made pregnant by the golden rain;
and of pious Æneas descending to hell with the golden branch in his
hand; in a word, gold and gifts are one of the strongest arrows which
love has; and the one with which he subdues most hearts; quite the
contrary to the one of lead, a metal low and despised, as poverty is,
which rather begets hatred and abhorrence where it comes, than any kind
of benevolence. But if the reasons spoken by me so far do not suffice
to persuade you of the reason I have for being on bad terms with this
treacherous love, which I am discussing to-day, observe its effects in
some true examples from the past, and you will see, as I see, that he
who does not attain to the truth I follow does not see nor has he eyes
of understanding. Let us see then--what but this love is it which made
righteous Lot break his chaste purpose and violate his own daughters?
This it is without doubt that made the chosen David be an adulterer and
a murderer; that forced the lustful Ammon to seek the infamous embraces
of Tamar, his beloved sister; that placed the head of mighty Samson in
the traitorous lap of Delilah, whereby he lost his strength, his people
lost their protection, and at last he and many others their lives. This
it was that moved Herod's tongue to promise to the dancing girl the
head of the Fore-runner of Life; this makes one doubt of the salvation
of the wisest and richest king of kings, and even of all mankind. This
brought down the strong arms of famous Hercules, accustomed to wield
the weighty club, to turn a tiny spindle and to busy themselves in
feminine tasks. This made the raging and loving Medea scatter through
the air the tender limbs of her little brother; this cut out the
tongue of Procne, Arachne and Hippolytus, made Pasiphae infamous,
destroyed Troy, and slew Ægisthus. This caused the works of new
Carthage once begun to be stayed, and her first queen to pierce her
chaste breast with a sharp sword. This placed in the hands of the fair
and famous Sophonisba, the vial of deadly poison which ended her life.
This robbed valiant Turnus of life, Tarquin of kingdom, Mark Antony of
power, and his mistress of life and honour. This finally handed our
Spain over to the barbarous fury of the children of Hagar, called to
avenge the disordered love of the wretched Roderick. But, because I
think that night will cover us with its shade before I finish bringing
to your memory the examples that offer themselves to mine, of the
exploits that love has performed, and is performing every day in the
world, I do not wish to go on with them, nor yet with the discourse I
have begun, in order to give an opportunity for the famous Thyrsis to
reply to me, begging you first, gentlemen, not to be wearied by hearing
a song which I composed some days ago in reproach of this my foe. If I
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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