To men heteron meros tês koilês anô pros tên kardian
anapheretai, to loipon d' epibainei tê rhachei kath'
holês autês ekteinomenon achri tôn skelôn, hôste to men
heteron oud' engys aphikneitai tôn nephrôn, to loipon de
plêsiazei men, ou mên eis autous ge kataphyetai. echrên
d', eiper emellen hôs di' êthmôn autôn katharthêsesthai
to haima, pan empiptein eis autous kapeita katô men
pheresthai to lepton, ischesthai d' anô to pachy. nyni
d' ouch houtôs echei; plagioi gar hekaterôthen tês
koilês phlebos hoi nephroi keintai. oukoun hôs êthmoi
diêthousi, pempousês men ekeinês, autoi d' oudemian
eispheromenoi dynamin, all' helkousi dêlonoti; touto gar
eti leipetai.
Pôs oun helkousin? ei men, hôs Epikouros oietai tas
holkas hapasas gignesthai kata tas tôn atomôn apopalseis
te kai periplokas, ameinon ên ontôs eipein autous mêd'
helkein holôs; poly gar an houtô ge tôn epi tês
hêrakleias lithou mikrô prosthen eirê||menôn ho logos 60
exetazomenos heuretheiê geloioteros; all' hôs
Hippokratês êbouleto. lechthêsetai de saphesteron epi
proêkonti tô logô. nyni gar ou touto prokeitai
didaskein, all' hôs out' allo ti dynaton eipein aition
einai tês tôn ourôn diakriseôs plên tês holkês tôn
nephrôn outh' houtô gignesthai tên holkên, hôs hoi
mêdemian oikeian didontes tê physei dynamin oiontai
gignesthai.
Toutou gar homologêthentos, hôs estin holôs tis en tois
hypo physeôs dioikoumenois dynamis helktikê, lêrôdês
nomizoit' an ho peri anadoseôs trophês allo ti legein
epicheirôn.
XVI
Now, while Erasistratus[143] for some reason replied at great length
to certain other foolish doctrines, he entirely passed over the view
held by Hippocrates, not even thinking it worth while to mention it,
as he did in his work "On Deglutition"; in that work, as may be seen,
he did go so far as at least to make mention of the word _attraction_,
writing somewhat as follows:
"Now, the stomach does not appear to exercise any attraction."[143]
But when he is dealing with _anadosis_ he does not mention the
Hippocratic view even to the extent of a single syllable. Yet we
should have been satisfied if he had even merely written this:
"Hippocrates lies in saying 'The flesh[144] attracts both from the
stomach and from without,' for it cannot attract either from the
stomach or from without." Or if he had thought it worth while to state
that Hippocrates was wrong in criticizing the weakness of the neck of
the uterus, "seeing that the orifice of the uterus has no power of
attracting semen,"[145] or if he [Erasistratus] had thought proper to
write any other similar opinion, then we in our turn would have
defended ourselves in the following terms:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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