Comedy plays; English drama -- Early modern and Elizabethan, 1500-1600
RAKES (p. 32), a term of abuse: not found elsewhere, and
seemingly chosen because of the jingle: cf. the whole passage.
Possibly an abbreviated form of Rakehell or Rakeshame.
RAMP, wanton, strumpet.
RAVE, talk wildly, without thought.
RECEIVER (p. 51), "perhaps we should read _recetter_ for the
sake of the rhyme" (Bradley).
RECHLESS, "swear to Diccon, _rechless_" (p. 19), reckless:
_i.e._ without reservation, not minding the sense of the
humorous oath which the Baily administers. Another example of
similar fooling is the Highgate oath which travellers toward
London were required to take at a certain tavern at
Highgate--that they would not prefer small beer before strong,
unless indeed they liked the small better; never to kiss the
maid if they could kiss the mistress, unless the maid was
prettier; and other statements of a similar kind.
REED, (_a_) rood.
(=b=) counsel, advice.
RIG, strumpet.
RIGHT SIDE, "thou rose not on thy _right side_" (p. 17), _i.e._
"you did not commence the day well," "you are not lucky."
ROMTH, room, space.
ROTTEN, rat.
RUSH, see Friar Rush.
ST. CHARITY, a known saint among Roman Catholics.
ST. DOMINIC, the founder of the order of Dominicans or Black
Friars: the order was approved by Pope Innocent III. in 1215,
and was established in London, building the Convent of the
Blackfriars in 1276: the name is perpetuated in the bridge.
SCABB'D HORSE, sorry "screw" of a horse: _scabb'd_ and _scald_
(q.v.) are synonymous, and both are used in contempt.
SCALD, scabby, mean, sorry: hence _scald squire_ = a term of
contempt; _scald_ (or _skald_), subs. = a mean wretch.
SEVEN, proverbial, according to the context, for an indefinite
length of time.
SHAVE, extort, strip, cheat.
SHOEING-HORN, a pretext, an incitement.
SHREVE, shrive, confess, absolve: _shreve_ by poetic licence.
SHREW, (_a_) curse, call over the coals.
(_b_) the word was formerly applied in contempt to both sexes.
SHRIVE, confess: see Shreve.
SIKERLY, securely, certainly.
SIR JOHN, a priest.
SIR REVERENCE, an apology on mentioning anything for which an
excuse was thought necessary. Lat. _salvâ reverentiâ_, whence
sa' reverence, sur-reverence, and sir-reverence.
SITH, SITHENS, since, because.
SLIP, neglect.
SMELL, detect, understand, "twig."
SMOLDERS, smothers.
SORT, company, assembly.
SOSSING, dashing, sousing.
SPURRIER, harness-maker.
SQUIRT, diarrhoea, squitters.
STEWED WHORE, a foundered jade of the stews.
STICK, be scrupulous, hesitate.
STOUND, trouble, disaster, blow: also interval, time, station,
place--hence, generally, circumstances, exigence, situation.
STOUR, uproar, tumult.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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