Brock, Isaac, Sir, 1769-1812; Canada -- History -- 1763-1867; United States -- History -- War of 1812
When he entered the army it was at a time of peace, when England was
recovering from her long and disastrous American war, and the French
Revolution with all its horrors had not yet convulsed {8} Europe. It
was well for the young soldier that peaceful garrison duty at home
was his lot for a few years. There was plenty of work in store for
him abroad. In 1790 he purchased his lieutenancy and for a time was
quartered in Guernsey and the neighbouring island of Jersey.
At the same time, though not in the same regiment, there was
quartered with him Mr. Francis Gore, exactly of his own age, who had
entered the army about the same time, and who was destined in after
years to be associated with him in Canada.
In 1791, having raised an independent company, Isaac Brock was
gazetted as captain and exchanged into the 49th, then ordered on
foreign service in the West Indies. He was now no longer a stripling
but a man of twenty-two, of commanding stature, very erect, of a
strong athletic build, with a frank open countenance and very winning
manners. Though of a very gentle disposition he yet possessed that
quickness of decision and firmness in peril which on many trying
occasions during his military career proved most useful qualities.
From 1791 to 1793 he was quartered in Barbadoes and Jamaica.
During those years, though still at peace, England had spent three
millions in increasing her navy, and was, therefore, well prepared to
hold her supremacy on the sea.
In 1793 the war that the great minister, Pitt, had vainly tried to
avert, broke out, and from that {9} time until the peace of Amiens in
1801, England was engaged in a desperate struggle with her hereditary
foe led by the consummate genius of Napoleon.[4] On December 1st,
1793, the French Convention declared war on Great Britain and
Holland. Pitt thought that the war would be brief, but he had
miscalculated the power and resources of the enemy, and for more than
seven years it raged without intermission.
[Sidenote: Service in West Indies]
Service in the West Indies had proved disastrous to Brock, for he
fell ill of a fever there which nearly cost him his life, and to
which his young cousin succumbed. Through this illness Brock was
most tenderly and skilfully nursed by his servant Dobson, who
followed his fortunes and was his faithful friend throughout his
life. On his recovery, Captain Brock was ordered home on sick leave,
and the healing salt breezes of his native island soon restored him
to health. In September, 1794, it was the intention of the royal
court of Guernsey to raise a local regiment for the defence of the
island and the majority in it was offered to Captain Brock, then on
leave. He accepted conditionally, but the appointment which would
have changed his whole career fell {10} through, as the intention of
the government was not carried out.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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