E-text prepared by Juliet Sutherland, Pilar Somoza, and the Project Gutenberg Online Distributed Proofreading Team (https://www.pgdp.net /) Note: Project Gutenberg also has an HTML version of this file which includes the original illustrations. See 17444-h.htm or 17444-h.zip: (https://www.gutenberg.org/dirs/1/7/4/4/17444/17444-h/17444-h.htm) or (https://www.gutenberg.org/dirs/1/7/4/4/17444/17444-h.zip) Great Commanders Edited by James Grant Wilson [Illustration: Winfield Scott] GENERAL SCOTT by GENERAL MARCUS J. WRIGHT New York D. Appleton and Company 1894 Copyright, 1893, By D. Appleton and Company. All rights reserved. The Great Commanders Series. Edited by General James Grant Wilson. Admiral Farragut. By Captain A.T. MAHAN, U.S.N. General Taylor. By General O.O. HOWARD, U.S.A. General Jackson. By JAMES PARTON. General Greene. By Captain FRANCIS V. GREENE, U.S.A. General J.E. Johnston. By ROBERT M. HUGHES, of Virginia. General Thomas. By HENRY COPPER, LL.D. General Scott. By General MARCUS J. WRIGHT. _IN PREPARATION_ General Washington. By General BRADLEY T. JOHNSON. General Sherman. By General MANNING F. FORCE. General Grant. By General JAMES GRANT WILSON. Admiral Porter. By JAMES R. SOLEY, late Assist. Sec. of Navy. General Lee. By General FITZHUGH LEE. General Hancock. By General FRANCIS A. WALKER. General Sheridan. By General HENRY E. DAVIES. Each, 12mo, cloth, with Portrait and Maps, $1.50. New York: D. APPLETON & CO., 1, 2 & 5 Bond St. PREFACE. In the preparation of this volume the author has consulted and used with freedom the following-named works: History of the Mexican War, by General Cadmus M. Wilcox; Autobiography of General Scott; Life of General Scott, by Edward D. Mansfield; Life of General Scott, by David Hunter Strother; Life of General Scott, by J.T. Headley; History of the Mexican War, by John S. Jenkins; Anecdotes of the Civil War, by General E.D. Townsend; Sketches of Illustrious Soldiers, by General James Grant Wilson; Fifty Years' Observation of Men and Things, by General E.D. Keyes; Reminiscences of Thurlow Weed, and Historical Register of the United States Army, by F.B. Heitman. My thanks are due to Mr. David Fitzgerald, Librarian of the War Department; Mr. Andrew H. Allen, Librarian of the State Department; and Colonel John B. Brownlow, for many courtesies. I am specially indebted to Mr. John N. Oliver, of Washington city, for valuable assistance rendered me. M.J.W. WASHINGTON, _August, 1893_. CONTENTS. CHAPTER I.