Generals of the British Army: Portraits in Colour with Introductory and Biographical Notes
History
Generals of the British Army: Portraits in Colour with Introductory and Biographical Notes
Generals -- Great Britain; World War, 1914-1918 -- Biography
His great military talents were first proved in the South African War.
After acting as D.A.A.G. for the Cavalry in Natal, he became the Chief
Staff officer of General French during the Colesberg operations. In
1901-2 he commanded a group of columns which did brilliant work, chiefly
in northern Cape Colony, in pursuit of Kritzinger and Scheepers. His
South African record marked him out as an ideal Staff officer, and
thereafter his rise was rapid. From 1903-6 he was Inspector-General of
Cavalry in India with the rank of Major-General. He was Director of
Military Training at home from 1906-7, and Director of Staff Duties from
1907-9. From 1909-12 he was Chief-of-Staff in India. From 1912-14 he was
G.O.C. at Aldershot, and in 1914, on the outbreak of the European War,
he was given command of the I Corps.
[Illustration: FIELD-MARSHAL SIR DOUGLAS HAIG]
His record during the European War has been one of incessant and arduous
toil and heavy responsibility. He commanded the I Corps in the Retreat
from Mons, at the Battles of the Marne and of the Aisne, and on him fell
the chief brunt of the German attack in the first Battle of Ypres. With
the First Army, when it was formed, he fought at Neuve Chapelle,
Festubert, Givenchy and Loos. In December, 1915, he succeeded
Field-Marshal Lord French as Commander-in-Chief of the British Forces in
the West. Thereafter the record of his doings is the history of his
country. The Somme, the German retreat, the Battle of Arras, and the
victory of the Messines Ridge are part of his achievements in Supreme
Command.
The foremost living British General, and one fit to rank with any
soldier in Europe, is, as Generals go to-day, a young man, only
fifty-six. He is at once a scientific soldier after the most modern
plan, and a true leader of men. Having been a brilliant Staff officer,
he has a proper understanding of the functions of a Staff. Chary of
speech, bold in design, resolute in execution, he raised first his Corps
and then his Army to a foremost place among British forces, and now he
has raised the British Army to a foremost place among the armies of the
world. He has the complete confidence of his men, and has earned the
admiration and affection of all who work with him.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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