Genius rewarded : $b The story of the sewing machineScott, John
History
Genius rewarded : $b The story of the sewing machine
Scott, John
Sewing machines -- History; Singer, Isaac Merritt, 1811-1875
There is a valid reason for everything in this world, whether we are
able to find it or not, and for all this wonderful growth and
Aladdin-like success there is a reason too. In 1872, when the great
Chicago fire had impoverished thousands of the residents of that city,
the Relief Committee undertook to furnish sewing machines to all the
needy sewing-girls who might apply. Each girl was permitted to choose
her machine from among the sixteen different kinds kept by the
Committee. The total number of women who took machines was 2,944, and of
this number 2,427 chose Singer machines, and the other 517 women
distributed their choice among the fifteen other kinds of machines.
These poor women expected to earn their living on these machines, and
there must have been some reason why such an overwhelming majority of
them took “Singers” instead of machines of other make, each of which was
loudly proclaimed by its manufacturers to be the “best in the world.”
The Singer Machines have been awarded the first premium over all others
more than two hundred times, at great World’s Fairs, at State Fairs, and
at County Fairs in every part of the United States.
As we have before stated, three-quarters of all the sewing machines sold
throughout the world in 1879 were “Singers,” and there must be a reason
for that. When any one style of machine, used in millions of homes,
leads all the other kinds to such an extent as that, there must be some
way of accounting for it all, and if our readers choose to read on they
will shortly discover why.
An interesting fact in this connection was related to the writer
recently by Mr. Galland, a large manufacturer of ladies’ garments, whose
factories are located at Scranton, Pennsylvania. The Gallands use
several hundred sewing machines in their factories, operating them by
steam. They had machines of many different makers originally, but
gradually, as these machines wore out, had been replacing them with
“Singers.” The reason assigned was that they had noticed, from time to
time, that when a Singer machine became vacant, the girls who worked on
machines of other kinds were clamorous to obtain the Singer and leave
their own; and, when machines of other make were vacant, the girls were
full of excuses for not taking them, but seemed desirous of waiting for
the next vacancy, in hope of getting a “Singer.” These observations led
to inquiry from their master mechanic, who explained that the girls
working on “Singers” lost less time in repairing, and in those peculiar
sewing machine “fits,” than the girls who operated other machines. At
this point the pay rolls were consulted by the inquiring proprietors,
and there the whole secret lay exposed to view; for the work was paid
for by the piece, and the rolls showed that the girls operating Singer
machines were earning from one dollar to two-and-a-half dollars a week
more than the other operators!
[Illustration:
TESTING THE MACHINES.
]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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