Geographic Range of the Hooded Skunk, Mephitis macroura: With Description of a New Subspecies from MexicoHall, E. Raymond (Eugene Raymond)
Science
Geographic Range of the Hooded Skunk, Mephitis macroura: With Description of a New Subspecies from Mexico
Hall, E. Raymond (Eugene Raymond)
Skunks
_Remarks._--_M. m. eximius_ is regarded as a subspecies of _M. macroura_
because there is some overlap in size between larger individuals of _M.
m. eximius_ and smaller individuals of _M. m. macroura_. Actually, as
indicated above, we doubt that the geographic ranges of the two
subspecies are continuous or that the geographic range of _M. m.
eximius_ is continuous with the geographic range of _M. m. vittata_.
Small size and relatively long tail characterize both of the lowland,
tropical subspecies, _eximius_ and _vittata_, whereas the two upland
subspecies of the temperate areas are larger and have relatively shorter
tails.
Habitat closely resembling that at the type locality extends from the
southern base of the first mountains north of Jalapa southward as far as
the north base of the Tuxtla Mountains--a distance of approximately 110
miles from northwest to southeast along the gulf coast. None of our 5
skins shows the hooded color-pattern so common on the Mexican Plateau
and in _vittata_ of Oaxaca. One of our five specimens has well-developed
lateral stripes; three have greatly reduced lateral stripes and one is
black except for a white spot on the right hip.
_Measurements._--An adult male (University of Kansas Museum of
Natural History Catalogue Number, 17900), a subadult male
(19273), and adult female (19272, the holotype) and a subadult
female (19902), measure, in millimeters, respectively, as
follows: Total length, --, 599, 578, 583; length of tail, --,
319, 335, 305; length of hind foot, 58, 62, 58, 60; basal length
of skull, 56.1, 55.0, 52.8, 53.1; basilar length of Hensel,
53.6, 52.6, 50.3, 51.2; greatest zygomatic breadth, 41.6, 38.0,
39.0, 37.0; greatest mastoid breadth, 34.6, 34.3, 33.3, 31.5;
breadth across postorbital processes, 22.2, 20.2, 20.5, 21.0;
least interorbital breadth, 20.3, 18.2, 19.0, 18.5; palatal
length, 24.2, 25.1, 24.2, 24.0; postpalatal length, 31.5,
29.6, 28.8, 29.0; foramen magnum to plane of last molars, 30.8,
29.4, 27.5, 29.0.
_Specimens examined._--Total number, 5, all from Veracruz,
Mexico, as follows: Rio Blanco, 20 km. WNW Piedras Negras, 3;
15 km. W Piedras Negras, 300 ft., 2.
_University of Kansas Museum of Natural History, Lawrence, Kansas._
_Transmitted October 31, 1949._
23-1544
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Geographic Range of the Hooded Skunk, Mephitis macroura: With Description of a New Subspecies from Mexico — John Shaqi
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account