Geographic Variation in the Pocket Gopher, Cratogeomys castanops, in Coahuila, MéxicoBaker, Rollin H. (Rollin Harold)
Science
Geographic Variation in the Pocket Gopher, Cratogeomys castanops, in Coahuila, México
Baker, Rollin H. (Rollin Harold)
Pocket gophers
_Specimens examined._--Total, 10, from: Don Martin, 800 ft., 5; _base
of Don Martin Dam_, 2; _2 mi. SE Don Martin Dam, along Río Salado_, 2;
5 mi. SE Don Martin, 1.
_Records from Nuevo León._--Total, 14, from: 9 mi. N and 2 mi. W
Anahuac [= Rodríques], 1; 4 mi. N and 1 mi. W Anahuac [= Rodríques],
5; 3 mi. N Lampazos, 4; 1 mi. N Vallecillo, 1000 ft., 1; Vallecillo,
20 mi. S Río Salado, 1000 ft., 3.
+Cratogeomys castanops jucundus+ new subspecies
_Type._--Female, adult, skin and skull; No. 56603, Univ. Kansas Mus.
Nat. Hist.; Hermanas, 1205 ft., Coahuila; 5 December 1953; obtained by
Robert W. Dickerman, original number 2051.
_Distribution._--Arid plains and broad intermontane valleys of
east-central Coahuila (see fig. 1).
_Diagnosis._--Body largest for the species (see table 1); tail long;
hind foot large; upper parts in winter pelage Ochraceous-Buff, in
summer pelage Antimony Yellow; underparts Pale Ochraceous-Buff; skull
medium in size, broad; zygomata moderately flaring; palate medium in
length; rostrum broad; nasals moderately long; maxillary teeth small.
_Comparisons._--From _Cratogeomy castanops ustulatus_, found to the
east, jucundus differs in: Body larger; tail longer; hind foot larger;
upper parts paler, more ochraceous and less rufous; skull averaging
smaller; zygomata slightly less expanded laterally; palate and nasals
shorter; squamosal breadth less; mastoid bullae less inflated,
especially in females; rostrum slightly narrower; maxillary tooth-row
shorter. From topotypes of _Cratogeomys castanops tamaulipensis_,
found to the southeast, _jucundus_ differs in: Body larger; tail
longer; hind foot smaller; upper parts, in winter pelage, paler, more
ochraceous and less rufous; skull larger; zygomata more widely
flaring; palate longer; rostrum broader; tympanic bullae more
inflated; basioccipital with sides parallel instead of convex;
maxillary teeth smaller. From _Cratogeomy castanops excelsus_, found
to the southwest, _jucundus_ differs in: Body larger; hind foot
averaging larger; upper parts darker, more ochraceous, and less buffy;
underparts darker, more buffy and less whitish; skull slightly
smaller; zygomata less widely flaring, especially in females; palate
shorter; nasals shorter; squamosal breadth less; mastoid bullae more
inflated; incisors narrower. From _Cratogeomys castanops subsimus_,
found to the south, _jucundus_ differs in: Body larger; tail shorter;
hind foot shorter; upper parts paler, more ochraceous and less
yellowish; skull smaller; zygomata less widely expanded laterally;
palate and nasals shorter; rostrum narrower; squamosal breadth less;
maxillary tooth-row shorter. From _Cratogeomys castanops bullatus_,
found to the north, _jucundus_ differs in: Body larger; tail averaging
longer; hind foot larger; color of upper parts more ochraceous and
less rufous; underparts darker, more buffy and less whitish; skull
larger, especially in length, in width across zygomata, in lengths of
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