George Borrow: The Man and His BooksThomas, Edward
General
George Borrow: The Man and His Books
Thomas, Edward
Borrow, George, 1803-1881
He saw men and places, and with his pen he created a land as distinct, as
wild, as vast, and as wonderful as the Spain of Cervantes. He did this
with no conscious preconceived design. His creation was the effect of a
multitude of impressions, all contributory because all genuine and true
to the depth of Borrow's own nature. He had seen and felt Spain, and
"The Bible in Spain" shows how; nor probably could he have shown it in
any other way. Not but what he could speak of Spain as the land of old
renown, and of himself--in a letter to the Bible Society in 1837--as an
errant knight, and of his servant Francisco as his squire. He did not
see himself as he was, or he would have seen both Don Quixote and Sancho
Panza in one, now riding a black Andalusian stallion, now driving an ass
before him.
Only a power as great as Borrow's own could show how this wild Spain was
built up. For it was not done by this and that, but by a great man and a
noble country in a state of accord continually vibrating.
Thus he drew near to Finisterra with his wild Gallegan guide:
"It was a beautiful autumnal morning when we left the choza and pursued
our way to Corcuvion. I satisfied our host by presenting him with a
couple of pesetas; and he requested as a favour that if on our return we
passed that way, and were overtaken by the night, we would again take up
our abode beneath his roof. This I promised, at the same time
determining to do my best to guard against the contingency, as sleeping
in the loft of a Gallegan hut, though preferable to passing the night on
a moor or mountain, is anything but desirable.
"So we again started at a rapid pace along rough bridleways and
footpaths, amidst furze and brushwood. In about an hour we obtained a
view of the sea, and directed by a lad, whom we found on the moor
employed in tending a few miserable sheep, we bent our course to the
north-west, and at length reached the brow of an eminence, where we
stopped for some time to survey the prospect which opened before us.
"It was not without reason that the Latins gave the name of Finisterrae
to this district. We had arrived exactly at such a place as in my
boyhood I had pictured to myself as the termination of the world, beyond
which there was a wild sea, or abyss, or chaos. I now saw far before me
an immense ocean, and below me a long and irregular line of lofty and
precipitous coast. Certainly in the whole world there is no bolder coast
than the Gallegan shore, from the _debouchement_ of the Minho to Cape
Finisterra. It consists of a granite wall of savage mountains, for the
most part serrated at the top, and occasionally broken, where bays and
firths like those of Vigo and Pontevedra intervene, running deep into the
land. These bays and firths are invariably of an immense depth, and
sufficiently capacious to shelter the navies of the proudest maritime
nations.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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