Meredith, George, 1828-1909 -- Criticism and interpretation
This is the philosophy that ‘Richard Feverel’ exposes--conjectural,
questioning; a drawn game between reason and impulse, between nature
and intellect, between a philosopher’s system and a young man’s first
love. Neither win, because, though a mighty fighter and a Homeric
wrestler with words, Meredith is not of the definite school, and
will not pander to his readers’ tastes either way. Are you for the
mismanaged poor hero, or for the disappointed philosopher, gazing
in the last page upon the system fondly built upon sand, and laid
in ruins by the first breath of purely human disaster? Mr. Meredith
resolves that your sympathies shall be balanced, as his own are soundly
balanced. He leaves you with a question upon your lips, and your
childish reproach is chidden by his silence.
Richard is the strongest and best hero the writer has drawn, before
he fell in love with the more intricate complexities of woman, and
delighted in her intellectual surprises, her social difficulties and
struggles with iron fate and masculinity. We part with him as he rises
from a sick-bed, widowed and broken upon the outset of brilliant
manhood, enshadowed in a tragic gloom, and who is to explain to us
the evolution of middle-age in this youth of burning hope and rash
promise? Not the creator, certainly. The throes of commonplace
speculation into which he may thrust the ordinary reader trouble him
not, and he is less merciful to him even than Tolstoi. He takes us
from that strong Shakespearean scene, in which Richard reads the diary
of Clare Doria Forey, unveiling her unconscious and reticent love,
only fully measured by her on the threshold of a loveless marriage,
while overhead the candles are burning in her mortuary chamber, and
flickering lugubriously upon the lips that have spoken to him from
‘behind the hills of death’; and without giving us time to clear our
throats of the gathered sensations of pity and pain, he hurls us into
fresh emotions, equally painful, by the death of Lucy, Richard’s
young wife. And after that we learn nothing more of Richard, and are
at liberty to decide for ourselves whether Sir Austin, the broker
system-creator, and Lady Blandish married, like any other pair of
middle-aged lovers, or preferred to continue in the less definite
and secure path of platonic sentimentalities--the one studying the
pilgrim’s scrip, the other adding to its wisdom.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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