German and Austrian Prisons: Prisons of Prussia, Bavaria, Saxony and Austria-Hungary; the Fortresses of Magdeburg and SpielbergGriffiths, Arthur
History
German and Austrian Prisons: Prisons of Prussia, Bavaria, Saxony and Austria-Hungary; the Fortresses of Magdeburg and Spielberg
Griffiths, Arthur
Prisons -- Austria -- History; Prisons -- Germany -- History
“One day the door opened and a man entered whose appearance filled
me with surprise. He was a giant of spare build with a long dark
beard, delicately modelled, sympathetic hands and the countenance of
a real saint. He resembled neither a clergyman nor a fanatic, but was
evidently of a nature as gentle as his mind was vigorous. A man whose
outward semblance was unforgettable, how much more his soul, which
stands as clear in my recollection as does his tall stature. This was
the prison chaplain. The advantage of becoming acquainted with this
representative of the noblest form of humanity would alone suffice
to compensate me for the terrible sufferings I endured in the course
of those few years. Parson Haase has lived nearly a century as the
confidant of the sufferers in prison. His powerful but healthy mind
was ever impressed with the infinite misery around him. He became
a friend of the prisoners, gave them his confidence and received
theirs. I owe this man more than I can say. After him, and thanks to
him, the most humanising influence in the gaol was the library, which
became a priceless boon. This chaplain was a liberal-minded man who
did not limit his choice to books of devotion when making the yearly
additions, but he provided the prisoners with works to amuse as
well as improve, selected after careful consideration of the varied
tastes and requirements of their readers. With books of travel and
adventure were scientific manuals and works of still higher pretensions
to suit the better educated, and which helped them to escape from
mental breakdown and served to counteract the deteriorating effects of
cellular incarceration. The chaplain’s assistant-librarian at Celle was
an ex-murderer who had killed an intimate friend, a bookseller, whom he
robbed. It was a senseless crime, the discovery of which was certain,
and its cause was never explained.
“Religious exercises were strictly observed at Celle. The chapel was
constructed on the well-known plan of providing separate boxes like
lairs for each individual. All turned towards the altar which was
adorned with a copy of Guido’s crucifixion. The services were given
well and on a regular date there was a church ‘visitation day’ when
a high dignitary preached a stirring discourse, with no other effect
than that of starting a controversy among his prison congregation as
to whether his cross was of gold or silver. Other subjects formed the
staple conversation. One was always deeply interesting, the news that
corporal punishment had been ordered and that a prisoner was to be
strapped to the block.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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