German and Austrian Prisons: Prisons of Prussia, Bavaria, Saxony and Austria-Hungary; the Fortresses of Magdeburg and SpielbergGriffiths, Arthur
History
German and Austrian Prisons: Prisons of Prussia, Bavaria, Saxony and Austria-Hungary; the Fortresses of Magdeburg and Spielberg
Griffiths, Arthur
Prisons -- Austria -- History; Prisons -- Germany -- History
One day, however, a message was brought him through the director of
police from the emperor, who was “graciously pleased” to inform Silvio
Pellico that all was well with his family. He begged piteously for more
precise information,--were his parents, his brothers and sisters all
alive? No answer was vouchsafed; he must be satisfied with what he had
been told and be grateful for the compassionate clemency of his august
sovereign. A second message, equally brief and meagre, came later,
but still not one word to relieve the dreadful doubts that constantly
oppressed him. No wonder that his health suffered anew and that he was
seized with colics and violent internal pains. Another acute grief was
due to the loss of his good friend Schiller, who became so infirm that
he was transferred to lighter duty and was at last sent to the military
hospital, where he gradually faded away. He never forgot his dear
prisoners, “his children,” as he called them and to whom he sent many
affecting messages when at the point of death.
The Austrian government, although uniformly pitiless and stony-hearted,
was at times uneasy, ashamed, it might be, at the consequences of its
barbarous prison régime. More than once special inquiries were made by
eminent doctors sent on purpose from Vienna to report on the sanitary
state of Spielberg and the constant presence of scurvy among the
prisoners. The evil might have been diminished, if not removed, by the
use of a more generous diet, but the suggestion, if made, was never
adopted. One commissioner had dared to recommend that artificial light
should be provided in the cells, which were so dark after nightfall
that the occupant was in danger of running his head against the walls.
A whole year passed before this small favour was accorded. Another
visitor, hearing that the prison doctor would have prescribed coffee
for Pellico but was afraid to do so, secured him that boon. A third
commissioner, a man of high rank and much influence at court, was so
deeply impressed by the miserable condition of the prisoners that he
openly expressed his indignation, and his kind words in some measure
consoled the victims of such cruel oppression.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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