German and Austrian Prisons: Prisons of Prussia, Bavaria, Saxony and Austria-Hungary; the Fortresses of Magdeburg and Spielberg — John Shaqi
German and Austrian Prisons: Prisons of Prussia, Bavaria, Saxony and Austria-Hungary; the Fortresses of Magdeburg and SpielbergGriffiths, Arthur
History
German and Austrian Prisons: Prisons of Prussia, Bavaria, Saxony and Austria-Hungary; the Fortresses of Magdeburg and Spielberg
Griffiths, Arthur
Prisons -- Austria -- History; Prisons -- Germany -- History
Although repeatedly foiled in his assiduous attempts to break prison,
the indomitable Trenck never abated his unshaken desire to compass
freedom. At length opportunity offered for a larger and more dangerous
project: the seizure of the Star Fort and the capture of Magdeburg. At
that time the war was in full progress and the garrison of the fortress
consisted of only nine hundred discontented men of the militia. Trenck
had already won over two majors and two lieutenants to his interest.
The guard of the Star Fort was limited to one hundred and fifteen men.
The town gate immediately opposite was held by no more than twelve
men under a sergeant; just within it was a barrack filled with seven
thousand Croat prisoners of war, several of whose officers were
willing to join in an uprising. It was arranged that a whole company of
Prussians should turn out at a moment’s notice with muskets loaded and
bayonets fixed, to head the attack as soon as Trenck had overpowered
the two sentinels who stood over him, secured them and locked them into
his cell. It was an ambitious plan and was well worth the attempt.
Magdeburg was the great national storehouse, holding all the sinews
of war, treasure and munitions, and Trenck in possession, backed with
sixteen thousand Croats, might have dictated his own terms. The plot
failed through the treachery of an agent despatched to Vienna with a
letter, seeking cooperation; it was given into the wrong hands and
was sent back to Magdeburg, where the governor, then the landgrave
of Hesse-Cassel, read it and took prompt precautions to secure the
fortress. An investigation was ordered, and Trenck was formally
arraigned as a traitor to his country, but he sturdily denied the
authorship of the incriminating letter, and the charge was not brought
home to him. The landgrave was more merciful than former governors and
showed great kindness to Trenck, relieved him of his intolerable iron
collar, sent his own private physician to attend him in his illness and
revoked the cruel order that prescribed his incessant awakening during
the night.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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