Gibraltar and Its Sieges, with a Description of Its Natural Features. — John Shaqi
Gibraltar and Its Sieges, with a Description of Its Natural Features.Stephens, Frederic George
History
Gibraltar and Its Sieges, with a Description of Its Natural Features.
Stephens, Frederic George
Gibraltar
Since the Great Siege no attempt has been made to wrest the Rock from
our firm British grasp; nor are we likely to surrender it, holding it as
we do in the interests of Europe. Its military importance may be less
than it was in the days before steam became one of the instruments of
war; but still it is one of the keys of the Mediterranean, which we
cannot afford to see in the hands of any other Power. We do not hold it
selfishly, being concerned, not to shut up the Mediterranean, but to
keep it free for the commerce of every nation. Moreover, it is a symbol
of power which we cannot relinquish without disgrace.
* * * * *
In the later annals of Gibraltar the chief event is the mutiny of the
garrison, under the governorship of the Duke of Kent, the father of the
Queen.
The young prince, when he entered on a military career, was sent to
Hanover to learn the duties of his profession, and there he acquired
that scrupulous regard for the smallest externals and that “pipe-clayed
pedantry” which, before the days of Moltke, were the vice of the German
army. Afterwards he was sent to Geneva, where he soon fell into debt,
owing to the meagre allowance which he received from his royal father.
Returning to England, in the hope that George III. would assist, he was
ordered to start in twenty-four hours for Gibraltar, with the rank and
position of colonel of the 7th Fusiliers. His rigid disciplinarian
habits here made him unpopular with the common soldiers, who, however,
at that time contained a large percentage of desperate and dissolute
characters; but by the officers of the garrison he was as much esteemed
on account of his excellent qualities as he was respected on account of
his rank.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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