Gillingwater's History of Lowestoft: a reprint: with a chapter of more recent eventsGillingwater, Edmund
History
Gillingwater's History of Lowestoft: a reprint: with a chapter of more recent events
Gillingwater, Edmund
Lothingland (England); Lowestoft (England)
men-of-war, with all the fire ships, frigates, and bomb vessels, were
ordered to go upon this service. The Duke of Ormond, to facilitate the
attack, landed 2,500 men on the south side of the river, about six miles
from Vigo. Then Lord Shannon, at the head of 500 men, attacked the stone
fort at the entrance of the harbour; and having made himself master of
the platform, mounting forty pieces of cannon, the French governor, Mons.
Sozel, ordered the gates of the place to be thrown open, with a
resolution to have forced his way through the English troops: but though
there was great bravery in this order, yet there was but little judgment;
for immediately upon its being obeyed, the grenadiers entered the place
sword in hand, and forced the garrison, consisting of French and
Spaniards, in number about 350, to surrender prisoners of war. These
attacks were of the utmost consequence to the fleet, as our ships, in
attempting to enter the harbour must have been excessively galled by the
fire from the platform and fort.
As soon as the British flag was seen flying from these places, the ships
advanced; and Vice-Admiral Hopson, in the Torbay, crowding all the sail
he could, sailed directly against the boom and broke it, and the Kent,
with the rest of the squadron, English and Dutch, entered the harbour.
The Torbay, who first struck the boom and broke it, was so entangled
therein that it was impossible to extricate her from it. The enemy,
perceiving her situation, were determined to exert their utmost efforts
to destroy her; and in order to execute their design the more
effectually, dispatched a fireship, which immediately laid the Torbay on
board. In this dreadful situation, having a fireship grappled to her
side, the enemy playing upon her with cannon, and at the same time so
entangled with the boom that it was impossible to disengage themselves
and escape, all subordination was disregarded, and every man was
permitted to provide for his own safety in the best manner he was able.
Nevertheless, in this very alarming situation, Providence interposed in
their behalf, and rescued them from the impending destruction which
threatened them; for when the fireship blew up, a large quantity of snuff
which she had on board extinguished the flames, and soon after they were
able to disengage her from the boom, and repair, as well as circumstances
would admit, the damages she had received. It may, possibly, appear a
little extraordinary that the fireships should have so large a quantity
of snuff on board as to extinguish the flames, but it is to be
remembered, that she was originally a merchant ship laden with that
commodity, and on this pressing emergency, converted into a fireship.
The Torbay, though not absolutely destroyed in this action, yet was so
extremely damaged as to be reduced almost to a wreck; her fore top-mast
was shot by the board, most of her sails burnt or scorched, the foreyard
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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