Gillingwater's History of Lowestoft: a reprint: with a chapter of more recent eventsGillingwater, Edmund
History
Gillingwater's History of Lowestoft: a reprint: with a chapter of more recent events
Gillingwater, Edmund
Lothingland (England); Lowestoft (England)
burnt to a coal, the larboard shrouds, fore and aft, burnt at the dead
eyes, several ports blown off the hinges, her larboard side entirely
scorched, one hundred and fifteen men killed and drowned, out of which
were sixty who jumped overboard as soon as they were grappled by the
fireship. Admiral Hopson, when he found his ship in this disabled
condition, left her, and hoisted his flag on board the Monmouth. The
loss in this action (exclusive of the Torbay) was very inconsiderable
considering the resistance of the enemy, and the great advantages which
we obtained. In this attack upon Vigo we burnt five French men of war
from seventy-six to forty-six guns, one of twenty-two guns, and another
of eight guns. We also took and brought home four ships from seventy-six
to sixty-six guns, and there were also taken by the Dutch six ships from
sixty-eight to forty-two guns. There were likewise taken and destroyed
seventeen galleons. The French and Spanish ships had been twenty-five
days in Vigo harbour before our fleet arrived there; during this interval
they unladed the best part of the plate and rich goods, and sent them up
the country. The galleons had on board twenty-eight millions of pieces
of eight, besides merchandise, which was thought of equal value. Of the
silver, fourteen millions were saved; and of the goods, about five
millions. Four millions of plate were destroyed with ten millions of
merchandise. The fourteen millions of silver and five millions of goods
were brought away by the English and Dutch fleets.
Her Majesty gave a signal testimony of the high sense she entertained of
the merit of Admiral Hopson, for his gallant behaviour in breaking the
boom at Vigo; for she not only conferred upon him the honour of
Knighthood, but settled upon him a pension of £500 a year for life, with
the reversion of £300 a year to his lady, in case she survived him. The
Queen conferred on Captain Leake also the honour of Knighthood.
On the 4th of May, 1703, the grand fleet consisting of thirty-five ships
of the line, was sent into the Mediterranean, under the command of Sir
Cloudesley Shovel. The Grafton, of seventy guns, one of the ships of
this fleet was commanded by Sir Andrew Leake. On the 30th of September,
Sir Cloudsley sent five ships, namely, two thirds, a fourth and fifth
rate, with a fireship, under the command of Sir Andrew, to Lisbon, and
from thence to Oporto, etc., to take under his convoy such merchant ships
as were bound for England; and having a fair wind and good weather, he
arrived safe in the Downs on the 17th of November, and there happily
escaped the great November storm that happened a few days after.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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