Gillingwater's History of Lowestoft: a reprint: with a chapter of more recent eventsGillingwater, Edmund
History
Gillingwater's History of Lowestoft: a reprint: with a chapter of more recent events
Gillingwater, Edmund
Lothingland (England); Lowestoft (England)
that she was towed into port by the Sterling Castle.
Captain Mighells, for the many eminent services rendered by him to his
country, being made a Rear-Admiral, was appointed a Rear-Admiral of the
White, 1718, in a strong squadron sent to the Baltic, under the command
of Sir John Norris; this squadron, consisting of ten ships of the line,
left Southwold bay on the 1st May, having eighteen sail of merchant ships
under convoy. On the second, at three in the morning, they took their
departure Lowestoft light-house distant six leagues, and on the 14th May
arrived safe at Copenhagen; where, the same day, Sir John Norris had an
audience of his Danish Majesty, by whom he was received very graciously;
and soon after he sailed, in conjunction with the Danish fleet, and
blocked up the Swedes in their harbours, and returned to England again
about the latter end of October.
On the 17th December, 1718, war was declared against Spain; and in the
beginning of the following year, the nation was under the greatest
apprehension of an invasion; and on repeated advices being received of
the great preparations made in Spain for that purpose, every necessary
precaution was taken to defeat their designs. Sir John Norris set out on
the 5th of March, 1719, for Chatham and the Nore; and Rear-Admiral
Mighells, for Portsmouth, to forward the sitting out such ships as were
in those stations, and to take them under their command. On the 8th of
March the Earl of Berkeley kissed his Majesty’s hand on his being
appointed commander of the fleet, which was then fitting out with all
expedition. The Earl sailed from St. Helen’s to the westward, and after
joining Sir John Norris, sailed to the coast of Ireland; from thence he
returned on the 4th of April, having dispatched Vice-Admiral Mighells
with the Windsor, Monmouth, and Antelope, to the coast of Galicia for
intelligence, and then left the command of the fleet to Sir John Norris.
Soon after, advice was received that the fleet of Spanish men-of-war and
transports, crowded with men, but wanting all necessaries, had sailed
from Cadiz for the Groyne, where they were to be joined by other ships
and transports, but had been dispersed in a storm, and driven into
different ports, terribly shattered and disabled; some without masts, and
others were reduced to the necessity of throwing their horses, stores,
and guns overboard, which totally frustrated the designs of the Spaniards
to invade England.
The English, being determined to retaliate the insults threatened by the
Spaniards in the preceding year, against the British coasts, formed a
resolution of sending a fleet and army to the coast of Spain; the former
under the command of Vice-Admiral Mighells; the latter under Lord
Viscount Cobham. On the 21st of September, 1719, the ships of war and
transports, having on board the forces consisting of about six thousand
men, sailed from St. Helen’s.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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