Gillingwater's History of Lowestoft: a reprint: with a chapter of more recent eventsGillingwater, Edmund
History
Gillingwater's History of Lowestoft: a reprint: with a chapter of more recent events
Gillingwater, Edmund
Lothingland (England); Lowestoft (England)
After which, beacons of piles of wood, were set fire to on Herringfleet
and Mousehold Heath. October 9th a similar experiment was made at seven
o’clock in the evening. A chain of signals, by skyrockets and fire
beacons, were displayed successively from Coxford lodge, near Houghton,
Swanton Novers, near Melton Constable; the heights above Attlebridge; and
Mousehold Heath, Norwich; to Herringfleet (near the head-quarters at
Somerly). These several modes of conveying alarms, in case of an actual
invasion, were the most practicable and speedy that could then be made
use of in this part of the country.
November 11th, 1784, the camp upon Hopton common broke up, and the
Cambridgeshire militia having joined the Light Infantry that had been
encamped upon the common at Southwold, went into the winter quarters in
Cambridgeshire. At the same time the camp also at Caister broke up, and
went into winter quarters at Lynn. And on the 12th the camp upon East
Heath broke up, when the troops, together with the 10th Regiment of Foot
from Hopton, went into winter quarters at Yarmouth, Gorleston, and
Lowestoft. The enemy had not once attempted to carry their intended
descent into execution. As the war was terminated on the 20th January
following, by a general peace, the fortifications which had been so
lately erected in Lowestoft, at a great expense, were allowed to fall
into decay.
On the 23rd July, 1785, at four o’clock in the afternoon, Major Money, of
Crown Point, near Norwich, ascended from the public gardens in that city,
in a car suspended from an air balloon. When arrived at a considerable
height, he was not only carried above the clouds, but by a change in the
current of air, was driven over Lowestoft, and forced many miles over the
sea. About six o’clock, the Major with the balloon fell upon the water,
where, after experiencing the most astonishing dangers with the greatest
fortitude and presence of mind, he was taken up by a cutter between
eleven and twelve o’clock that night, about eighteen miles to the east of
Southwold; and the next morning landed safe at Lowestoft, to the great
surprise and joy of his friends and the country in general.
SECTION X.
THE rise and progress of the herring fishery have been previously
mentioned and further discussion would be superfluous, were it not to
represent more clearly the attempts that were made by some new
adventurers, who resided at Dunbar, Caithness, and other places in
Scotland; at Liverpool, in the western part of England; and at the Isle
of Man, in the Irish Channel; in order to deprive the town of the
benefits arising from this antient fishery, and to monopolise them wholly
to themselves.
The declining state of the herring fishery at Lowestoft was apparent
about the year 1776, that the inhabitants began to entertain alarming
apprehensions concerning it. This decline may be attributed to the new
adventurers and the war with France and Spain.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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