Give the man room : $b The story of Gutzon BorglumCasey, Robert J. (Robert Joseph)
General
Give the man room : $b The story of Gutzon Borglum
Casey, Robert J. (Robert Joseph)
Borglum, Gutzon, 1867-1941
“Where I cross the grain of the granite,” he said, “I put my drill
holes closer together. While I drilled my holes to the same depth I
did not place my dynamite at the bottom of each one, but scattered
the charge, zigzagged it up and down the wall. Then I measured my
charge carefully, kept it so light that the six-inch shell often
only cracked the stone loose and sometimes a hand bar would be
required to release it.”
If ever I had that gentleman’s name and address I have lost it,
but that night in the lamp room I projected the photographs of my
models of Lee, Jackson and Davis on Stone Mountain, which was a
little over eleven hundred feet from our location. The slide was
small enough so that I could hold it in the hollow of my hand, but
the picture projected without distortion over nearly an acre. We
studied it together. It was this traveling engineer who gave me the
assurance and impetus that resulted in the practical use of
dynamite in the carving of gigantic figures, in dimensions to
harmonize with the colossal thought and life of our day.
I spoke of this experience to a great friend of the mountain
memorial idea--the late Coleman Dupont--and, following his
suggestion, I communicated with the Dupont powder people at
Wilmington, requesting that one of their experts be sent to Stone
Mountain to instruct me and my assistants in the use of explosives.
They responded very graciously and sent a man who, I believe, was
on special duty in Florida. So it was that the amazing, almost
fantastic idea of carving with dynamite came into being.
A charming letter from the Belgian engineer has recently come to light,
written after the visit referred to above. His name was Jean Vanophem,
and he appears to have been summoned back to Belgium. He did not have
time to visit Stone Mountain again.
Mr. Tucker remembers that the Dupont man was recalled after a few days
at Tucker’s own request, because he insisted on using too large a
charge--one or two sticks of half-pound strength--whereas Mr. Tucker had
found out that a half ounce was a successful charge. Mr. Tucker, after
much experimenting, trained one of his crew in the use of dynamite so
that the man, Cliff Davis, became such an expert in this artistic form
of blasting that he was known as “Dynamite Davis.” Cliff could place a
row of charges, draw a line on the rock under them and make bets that
the result of the explosion would not be more than three inches from the
line.
* * * * *
It soon became apparent that the women of the Atlanta chapter of the
United Daughters of the Confederacy alone could never raise funds for
the tremendous undertaking, estimates for which ranged from two to three
and a half million dollars.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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