Give the man room : $b The story of Gutzon BorglumCasey, Robert J. (Robert Joseph)
General
Give the man room : $b The story of Gutzon Borglum
Casey, Robert J. (Robert Joseph)
Borglum, Gutzon, 1867-1941
Out of nowhere came the plan to persuade the United States to issue
fifty-cent pieces carrying the picture of Stone Mountain Memorial to be
turned over to the committee for resale at a dollar. This looked like a
wonderful solution to all money problems and, to tell the truth, that’s
what it was. There was some argument about who had first disclosed the
idea. Dave Webb was warmly mentioned by some of those close to the
subject. But in the end, Henry Stilwell Edwards got official credit for
it and is said to have received $30,000 as a reward from the Stone
Mountain Memorial Association. Mr. Edwards was certainly a well-known
writer, and even without his fifty-cent-piece idea his support seemed to
be worth paying for.
Once the plan had been accepted and Edwards properly acclaimed, there
seemed to be some difficulties. It was a difficult matter, some
Atlantans pointed out, to ask the government to memorialize the valor of
soldiers who had so recently been at war with that government. Nobody on
the committee had friends in high places or, for that matter, knew much
about where to go for help. Gutzon Borglum had come into the Stone
Mountain situation as a sculptor whose almost impossible task was the
carving of a granite precipice, but he had friends in Washington from
the President down. So the executive committee approached him, and all
the labor of fostering the memorial coin fell on his shoulders.
It is common knowledge that many things annoyed Gutzon during his
vigorous lifetime and that he spoke of them sometimes loudly and
witheringly. A careless hard-rock man on Stone Mountain had once
observed of him with reasonable fairness, “He’s a pretty good
stonecarver--but he ain’t no sweet talker.” And there had been little
cause for him to improve his ways since the committee began to think
about finance.
The idea of the resalable half dollar appealed to him. It would get
funds--plenty of funds. But, he pointed out, the promotion of it wasn’t
his job. And he was cold and hard about it. He would undertake the work,
he said, because he was ready to do almost anything to see the monument
finished, but he didn’t want to be tripped up every five minutes by
petty politics or local interference or advice. He would do the job in
his own way, he said, or he would be just as glad not to do it at all.
They agreed and he went to Washington.
Borglum wasted no time with professional lobbyists. His first call was
on Senator Henry Cabot Lodge, of Boston, cradle of the “damyankees.”
Lodge thought the idea was grand and directed Gutzon to take it to
Senator Smoot. Senator Smoot was chairman of the finance committee. He
was also leader of the Republican party, and the sculptor was a little
worried about him. He knew that he wasn’t going to get votes for himself
or his party in the South, no matter what he might do, and he must have
been aware of possible censure in the North. But Smoot was a showman no
less than Borglum.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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