Give the man room : $b The story of Gutzon BorglumCasey, Robert J. (Robert Joseph)
General
Give the man room : $b The story of Gutzon Borglum
Casey, Robert J. (Robert Joseph)
Borglum, Gutzon, 1867-1941
The Association was in debt to the Founders’ Roll for the use of
$260,800 paid for tablets, and to the Children’s Founders’ Roll for
$35,019.91. Suits were being brought by contributors to the first of
these funds. G. F. Willis succeeded Hollins Randolph as president. The
Association begged for an extension of time, and the Venable family
agreed to allow work to proceed until May 1931. However, nothing was
done on the mountain during that period.
In 1930 the Atlanta Chamber of Commerce, under the leadership of Park
Committee Chairman L. Lawrence McCord, got interested in finishing the
monument. Mayor-elect James L. Key, largely celebrated for his huge
Sunday School Bible Class, sent a telegram to Gutzon who was then in the
Black Hills. He wanted to have Mr. Borglum come to Atlanta as his guest,
he said, for the purpose of conference on Stone Mountain Memorial. The
telegram was sent in August 1930. It might be mentioned that on July 4
of that year the head of Washington had been unveiled on Mount Rushmore
with a great deal of publicity.
The sculptor arrived in Atlanta on the first of September and was given
a rousing welcome and reception by a capacity house at the Fox theater.
It was the first chance public opinion had had to express itself, and
the result was gratifying to a man who had had to suffer in silence for
five years. He mentioned that if he had to do it over again, he would
make the Stone Mountain figures twice the size. He had learned something
of mountain carving. The crowd cheered him enthusiastically, and he came
home. But little came of it.
In 1931 McCord got a bill through the Georgia state legislature, giving
the state right of eminent domain to take over Stone Mountain and
adjacent property for a park. On this basis talks went on for years and
years.
In 1933 Sam Venable with Mrs. Frank Mason, to whom he gave his share of
Stone Mountain, presented a deed to Mayor Key for the portion of the
cliff required for carving, and an attempt was made to get W.P.A. funds
to finance the undertaking. There was a vast amount of correspondence
without result. In 1936 the governor made an investigation of
possibilities. In 1937 W. R. Ulrich of the Atlanta Chamber of Commerce
met Borglum in Washington and they had a friendly conference.
In the winter of 1939-1940 there was another revival of interest, and
once more Gutzon was called to Atlanta. The hotel men of Atlanta had
suddenly become aware that tourists coming to see Mount Rushmore were
dumping large amounts of cash into South Dakota. They were wondering why
they had never foreseen this golden reward, and they could see that they
needed Gutzon’s help. They were willing to put up enough money to pay
for the labor week by week if he would donate his time and use his
influence to get credit with the machinery and powder companies.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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