Give the man room : $b The story of Gutzon BorglumCasey, Robert J. (Robert Joseph)
General
Give the man room : $b The story of Gutzon Borglum
Casey, Robert J. (Robert Joseph)
Borglum, Gutzon, 1867-1941
There seems to be no doubt that the Frémont portrait was one of the most
important works of Gutzon’s youth. It got him attention and acclaim. But
more than that it got him the friendship and advice of Mrs. Frémont. The
general was nearing death when Gutzon first saw him. The portrait was
finished in 1888 and Frémont died in Washington, D. C., in 1890. But the
motherly interest of Jessie Benton Frémont in the artist went on
unbroken for many years. She helped him with letters to important people
and with advice on how and where to sell his works. Some of these
letters were still in Gutzon’s effects when he died.
The most discriminating patron of the young artist in California was,
perhaps, Spencer J. Smith. Smith bought enough canvases to give Gutzon a
start toward his training in Paris. These pictures, tenderly cared for,
are still in the possession of Smith’s widow in the same house where the
artist saw them hung some sixty years ago. As then the house, surrounded
by gardens, stands like an oasis in the heart of busy Los Angeles.
Shortly before going abroad in 1889, Gutzon married Mrs. Elizabeth
Putnam, whom the family called “Lisa,” a painter of ability and a
teacher of art. Unfortunately, the details of the romance are lacking.
Gutzon never talked about such intimate matters. His father and other
members of the family met her only after the marriage.
Lisa seems to have loved her husband. At any rate, his worries during
the early years in Europe made little impression on her--nor on him.
Yet, that there was some difficulty in their relationship is evidenced
in letters written to Gutzon by friends of both of them. A young
sculptor pupil, Arthur Putnam, who lived with them at Sierra Madre,
mentioned the vague unhappiness he sensed in Gutzon and tried delicately
to probe into the matter. But, unfortunately, only the question of
Putnam is extant. Gutzon’s reply to his letter has not been kept.
From the sculptor’s diary, a sporadic and sketchy document, it is plain
that he was passionately anxious to have a child. It is probable that
the impossibility of this was the basis of whatever trouble he had with
Lisa. Moreover, she was twenty years his senior and did not care much
for his strenuous way of life.
Such was Gutzon’s fear of hurting her, and his almost abnormal dread of
publicity in so personal a matter, that the legal tie was not broken for
several years. Few of Gutzon’s friends of later years knew of this
marriage, and his own children were in their teens before they heard of
it.
A French servant, Jeanne, who had lived with the Borglums in Europe,
accompanied Lisa to California to live with her until her death. In 1931
she wrote to the sculptor about certain of his paintings that he had
given to Lisa and closed her letter with a significant and touching
thought.
“You have two beautiful children,” she said, “and you are at last happy.
You deserve it....”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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