English essays -- 20th century; Great Britain -- Politics and government -- 1901-1910
Where it will all end no-one can say. Given favourable circumstances
and a fair and firm administration of the law, I believe “Passive
Resistance” in all its forms would soon die of its own inanity. The
Dissenting Anarchists failed to capture the L.C.C. thanks to the
patriotism and good sense of the Progressives at whom they have been
snarling ever since; and it hardly seems as if, outside Wales, they
would achieve much in the arena of municipal politics. In Wales, where
they have perhaps a slightly stronger case, some compromise might
be effective,--the proposals of the Bishop of St. Asaphs might form
a basis for discussion. But, of course, the whole situation would
be profoundly changed, were a Parliament dominated by Dissent to be
returned at the General Election. In that case the settlement of
1902 would be upset, whole question would be flung once more into
the melting pot, and our educational system would be fought for by
Churchmen and Dissenters, as two ill-tempered dogs fight for a bone.
That is what is quite likely to happen if we are not very careful, and
serious educationalists can only look to the future with anxiety and
disquiet. Though perhaps in the last resort we can rely on the House of
Lords!
OUR BRITISH MOSLEMS.
I have no wish to say anything disrespectful of the religion of Islam.
In many respects it is a very good religion; without doubt it is a
great one and one of the most vigorous in the world. It is said still
to make more converts annually than any other. It reigns unchallenged
from Morocco to Persia, it is dominant throughout a large part of
India, and is spreading more and more every year amongst the wild
tribes of Central Africa and the islanders of the Malay Peninsular. In
this country the orthodox Mohammedan creed has made but little headway;
nevertheless a number of more or less heretical Moslem sects, among
which the Wesleyans, the Baptists, and the Congregationalists are
perhaps the most important, flourish there exceedingly and, if not on
the increase, are at least fairly holding their ground.
One of the basic moral tenets of the Moslem faith is, as everyone
knows, the prohibition of alcohol, and this tenet, despite doctrinal
variations, is held with equal firmness by the English sects above
mentioned. The analogy is not a fanciful one; I express it in this
way because I wish to emphasize the fact that the objection of the
_Daily News_ and of those whose views it represents to beer and
spirit drinking is an objection not to the social evils inseparable
from alcoholic excess, nor to the many corruptions connected with the
private drink trade, but simply and emphatically to the thing, itself.
It is, in fact, a religious tapu. I can respect it as such, and I can
respect the Samoan _tapus_ described by Stevenson, but it is necessary
to recognise its nature, if we wish to understand its relation to what
plain men mean by the temperance problem.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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