Gleanings in Europe : $b Italy, vol. 2 of 2Cooper, James Fenimore
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Gleanings in Europe : $b Italy, vol. 2 of 2
Cooper, James Fenimore
Cooper, James Fenimore, 1789-1851 -- Travel -- Italy; Italy -- Description and travel
The country on our left is now getting to be more open, and is assuming
the appearance of the Campagna; though gardens and a sort of meagre
suburbs are still met with. After passing the Porta Pia, which is near
the ancient Porta Nomentana, we come to a line of wall that is evidently
different from the rest in construction, and even in elevation. It forms
three sides of a square, or nearly so, projecting in that form beyond
the regular walls of the town, of which, however, it forms a part. This
is the enclosure of the Pretorian Camp, though now composing part of the
defences of the town. All this part of Rome, within the walls, is in
gardens or vineyards, though one can find his way among them on
horseback, by means of paths, lanes and breaches.
We next approach the gate of San Lorenzo, which leads to Tivoli and the
Sabine Hills. Here, half a mile from the walls, stands one of the
basilicæ of Rome. It is an ancient church, and is remarkable for the
variety and richness of its columns, many of which are of precious
African marbles, or of porphyry, and all of which, I believe, are taken
from the ruins of ancient Rome. One of the old writers, it is said,
speaks of two columns that were made by certain artists, who marked them
by a frog and a lizard, animals whose Latin or Greek appellations
corresponded with their own, (at least this is the tradition,) and these
columns still exist in this church. I can vouch for the columns, but not
for the story, which may, nevertheless, be true.
The country now opens still more, and just before we reach the gate of
Naples, and after passing under the arches of an aqueduct, we will turn
upon the Campagna, and gallop across the swells, which are but little
enclosed. After proceeding a mile or two, sometimes following roads, and
at others coursing over fields that seem as deserted as the ruins with
which they are dotted, we reach a small brick edifice, that is said to
have been erected on the spot where Coriolanus was met by his mother.
There are other accounts of this edifice, which is evidently ancient,
though so diminutive and frail-looking; but the brickwork of Rome seems
to have a power of endurance that the stone-work of other countries does
not possess.
Seeing the line of ruined tombs which mark the course of the Appian Way
on our right, we will now gallop in that direction. The paths across the
fields, the runs of water, and the wildness of scenery, harmonize well
with the pictures of antiquity, and our spirits rise with the speed of
the horses,—animals, by the way, of great powers of endurance, as well
as foot and fire. These horses are derived from barbs, the breed of the
Chigi, so called from the princes of that name, is of the best repute;
and the horse I ride is noted for his courage, though he has seen near
twenty years. This fine beast is as white as snow, and has long been a
favourite with the strangers.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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