Great Britain -- History -- Revolution of 1688 -- Fiction; James II, King of England, 1633-1701 -- Fiction
To put a stop to these mischiefs, the lords who were then in London went
to the Guildhall and, having demanded the keys of the Tower from Sir
Bevil Skelton and delivered them to the Lord Lucas, they took upon
themselves the governance of the kingdom for the maintenance of order
and the prevention of bloodshed. At first they associated with
themselves the magistrates of the city, but on finding that those who
are born traders cannot contest with gentlemen in great affairs, they
used them not as their colleagues but as their servants, and gave their
orders as the King had done.
Soon after they invited the Prince, who was now at Windsor, to London,
and the same day that he received their address he was presented with
another to the same effect from the city of London, which he accepted
with more pleasure, and let it be seen that he did; for his titles and
encouragements had always come from the people, and his enemies from the
nobles, both in his own country and England.
To the anxious hearts at The Hague all seemed now clear for a peaceful
conclusion, when the news came that the King, having by foul weather
been cast upon the coast of Kent, was there stopped and roughly handled
by several of the common people who knew him not.
When the governing lords heard of this they sent an express begging His
Majesty to return to London, which he did after some difficulty, and on
Sunday, being the 16th of December, entered the capital, attended by
some troops of the Life Guards and Grenadiers; and a set of boys
following him with cheers put up his spirits so that he thought he had
the people with him again.
At this juncture he sent the Lord Feversham to His Highness at Windsor,
asking him to come to St. James’s and settle matters; but His Highness
had by now perceived that no settlement of any difficulty could be
arrived at while this obstinate, foolish, and fearful King remained in
London, and, having discovered that His Majesty had no courage to resist
authority, he took a high hand, arrested the Lord Feversham for
travelling without a passport, and sent three lords to Whitehall with a
message desiring the King to retire to Ham, having first secured all the
posts and avenues about Whitehall by replacing the English guards by
Dutch. On receipt of the message the King instantly agreed, only asking
that it might be Rochester and not Ham, which desire being communicated
to the Prince by messenger (His Highness being then at Zion House), who
sent an answer by M. Bentinck that he gave his consent, only adding that
he wished His Majesty to leave early that he might not meet him on the
road.
So the King, having with him the Earl of Arran and a few other
gentlemen, went by barge to Gravesend and so overland to Rochester,
where he lay in the house of Sir Richard Head.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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