Goethe's literary essays : $b A selection in EnglishGoethe, Johann Wolfgang von
History
Goethe's literary essays : $b A selection in English
Goethe, Johann Wolfgang von
Art; Literature -- History and criticism
However great the confusion of these varied efforts, the only thing to
be done by any one who contemplated producing anything original, and
was not content to take the words and phrases out of the mouths of his
predecessors, was to search unremittingly for some subject-matter for
treatment. Here, too, we were greatly misled. People were constantly
repeating a saying of Kleist’s, who had replied playfully, with humor
and truth, to those who took him to task on account of his frequently
lonely walks: “that he was not idle at such times--he was hunting for
images.” This simile was very suitable for a nobleman and soldier, for
in it he contrasted himself with men of his own rank, who never missed
an opportunity of going out, with their guns on their shoulders, to
shoot hares and partridges. Accordingly we find in Kleist’s poems many
such individual images, happily seized, although not always happily
elaborated, which remind us pleasantly of nature. But now we, too, were
admonished quite seriously to go out hunting for images, and in the
end to some slight purpose, although Apel’s Garden, the Cake Gardens,
the Rosental, Gohlis, Raschwitz and Konnewitz, were the oddest ground
in which to beat up poetical game. And yet I was often induced from
this motive to contrive that my walk should be solitary. But few either
beautiful or sublime objects met the eye of the beholder, and in the
truly splendid Rosental the gnats in summer made all gentle thoughts
impossible, so by dint of unwearied, persevering endeavor, I became
extremely attentive to the small life of nature (I should like to use
this word after the analogy of “still life”). Since the charming little
incidents to be observed within this circle are but unimportant in
themselves, I accustomed myself to see in them a significance, tending
now towards the symbolical and now towards the allegorical, according
as intuition, feeling, or reflection predominated.
Whilst I was playing the part of shepherd on the Pleisse, and was
childishly absorbed in such tender subjects, always choosing such only
as I could easily recapture and lock in my heart, greater and more
important themes had long before been provided for German poets.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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