Goethe's literary essays : $b A selection in EnglishGoethe, Johann Wolfgang von
History
Goethe's literary essays : $b A selection in English
Goethe, Johann Wolfgang von
Art; Literature -- History and criticism
At Jena his friends had been witness to the perseverance and resolute
determination with which he occupied himself with “Wallenstein.” This
subject, which kept expanding at the hands of his genius, was worked
out, knit together, revised, in numerous ways, until he saw at last
that it would be necessary to divide the piece into three parts, as was
thereupon done. And afterwards he did not cease to make alterations, in
order that the principal scenes might acquire all the effect that was
possible. The result was, however, that the _Death of Wallenstein_ was
given oftener on all stages than the _Camp_ and the _Piccolomini_.
_Don Carlos_ had been condensed still earlier for the stage; and
whoever will compare this play, as it is produced, with the earlier
printed edition, will recognize the same laborious changes. For though
Schiller in sketching out the plan of his work felt bound by no
limitations, in a later revision for theatrical purposes he had the
courage, as a result of his convictions, to adapt it stringently, yes
even mercilessly, to the practical exigencies of the situation. These
meant a definite limitation of time; all the principal scenes had to
pass before the eyes of the audience in a certain period of time. All
the other scenes he omitted, and yet he could never really confine
himself to the space of three hours.
_The Robbers_, _Intrigue and Love_, _Fiesco_, productions of
an aggressive youthful impatience and indignation at a severe
and confining training, had to undergo many alterations for the
stage-production which was eagerly demanded by the public and
especially the young men. About them all he would speculate whether it
was not possible to assimilate them to a more refined taste, a taste
such as he had trained himself since to feel. On this point he was
accustomed to take long and detailed counsel with himself, in long
sleepless nights, and sometimes on pleasant evenings in talks with his
friends.
Could these discussions and suggestions have been preserved by a
shorthand writer, we should have possessed a noteworthy contribution to
productive criticism. But even more valuable will discerning readers
find Schiller’s own remarks about the projected and indeed commenced
“Demetrius,” which fine example of penetrating and critical creative
ability is preserved for us in the supplement to his works. The three
plays mentioned above, however, we decided not to touch, for what is
offensive in them is too closely bound up with their contents and form;
and we had to trust to fortune in transmitting them to posterity just
as they had sprung from a powerful and bizarre genius.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account