Gout, with a section on ocular disease in the goutyLlewellyn, Llewellyn J. (Llewellyn Jones)
Science
Gout, with a section on ocular disease in the gouty
Llewellyn, Llewellyn J. (Llewellyn Jones)
Eye -- Diseases; Gout
NON-GOUTY POLYARTHRITIS (PRATT).
---------------------------+----------+-----------------------+----------
|Milligrams| |Milligrams
| of | | of
|uric acid | |uric acid
| in 100 | | in 100
| gms. of | | gms. of
| blood. | | blood.
---------------------------+----------+-----------------------+----------
McC. Chronic polyarthritis.| 1·7 |24 hours after eating | 2·2
Purin-free diet. | | 100 grams of thymus. |
M. Chronic polyarthritis. | 2·0 |24 hours after eating | 1·8
Ordinary diet. | | 225 grams of thymus. |
H. Chronic polyarthritis. | 2·9 |47 hours after eating | 2·5
Ordinary diet. | | 190 grams of thymus. |
| --- | | ---
Average | 2·1 | Average | 2·2
---------------------------+----------+-----------------------+----------
As Pratt points out, if the figures in the two tables be compared,
it will be seen that, prior to the sweetbread meal, the average uric
acid content of the blood in the gouty and the non-gouty patients was
identical. But twenty-four hours to three days, after the purin intake,
the average uric acid content of the blood in the _gouty_ was 5·1 mg.,
while in the _non-gouty_ subjects it was only 2·2 mg.; in other words,
in the five gouty individuals a pronounced hyper-uricæmia was produced
from one to three days after a purin meal. On the other hand, in the
_non-gouty_ subjects the uric acid content was found to be practically
unaltered twenty-four to forty-eight hours after the same purine intake.
It would seem, therefore, that some _diagnostic_ importance may be
attached to the _hyper-uricæmia_ that is induced in _gouty_ subjects
after exogenous purines, as compared with its non-occurrence in non-gouty
subjects.
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