Graham's Magazine, Vol. XIX, No. 3, September 1841Various
General
Graham's Magazine, Vol. XIX, No. 3, September 1841
Various
Literature -- Periodicals; Literature, Modern -- 19th century -- Periodicals
The theory of Ulrici accords exactly with my impressions of Shakspeare.
Such an event as his coming—such superhuman powers of mind—such a
mixture of all that is grand, terrible and profound with all that is
tender—sweet, and aerial—in one brain, seems fit to be linked with a
great purpose. The idea of an ever superintending Providence being in my
mind, I cannot join those philosophers who find in our poet merely a
colossal diamond or a chance giant—as if the same hazard which gives to
the farmer an overgrown cucumber or pumpkin had dropped the rare soul of
this first of human geniuses among men. To me—I repeat, he resembles
the globe. I see in him always, as when I travel over any country, sweet
and striking scenes. I enter him as I do a landscape or an island;
looking around, above, and beneath me, and sure to find wonders and
beauties. Here, the bending rose—there—the silver brook—yonder the
swelling hill—and again the shadowy forest. I stop sometimes to examine
the hues of a violet half withdrawn from sight by the road-side—and
then I am struck at the majestic grandeur of the oak at whose root it
grows. Suddenly a storm which awes and startles my soul sweeps over
me—and then the broad sunshine breaks upon the glittering face of
nature. These are in the _foreground_ of Shakspeare, but this is not
_Shakspeare_. He has far remote wonders and beauties. If I choose to
_travel_ into him, I shall come upon things new and strange. He has
foreign countries and distant wonders like Rome or Jerusalem. There are
even in him tracts yet untravelled, and secrets—like the Pyramids and
hieroglyphics of Egypt, like the Polar seas and the central wastes of
Africa—which future time will perhaps unravel, but which we do not yet
understand.
The meaning of _Othello_ has always been locked from me. I have not yet
been a reader of commentators and, perhaps, some of the crowd of
distinguished writers who, ever since his death, have been endeavoring
to throw light on him, may have accounted for the till now inexplicable
mystery of it. But I could never conceive it. Why a perfectly noble
mind, should be so cruelly tortured without guilt on its own part; why a
scene of innocent happiness should be thus wantonly destroyed was always
an unanswerable question I asked myself on seeing or reading this, one
of the greatest of his five great tragedies. The reader will find the
mystery solved, by an extract, in the course of these papers.
_Hamlet_ is yet full of unexplained mystery. Why he does not kill the
bloody usurper? Why he ill treats Ophelia? Was he mad? etc. etc. etc.,
are long standing themes of debate.
In the _Tempest_, Act I. Scene 2, when Prospero is telling his history
to Miranda, there is one of these little enigmas which lie in our poet
like the veil sometimes thrown over the intentions of nature, known only
to those who study her habitually.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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