Graham's Magazine, Vol. XIX, No. 5, November 1841Various
General
Graham's Magazine, Vol. XIX, No. 5, November 1841
Various
Literature -- Periodicals; Literature, Modern -- 19th century -- Periodicals
The same thing is proposed in Julius Cæsar, by the conspirators,
respecting Cicero.
“_Cassius._ But what of Cicero? shall we send him?
I think he will stand very strong with us.
_Casca._ Let us not have him out.
_Cinna._ No, by no means.
_Metellus._ O, let us have him; for his silver hairs
Will purchase us a good opinion,
And buy men’s voices to commend our deeds:
It shall be said his judgment ruled our hands;
Our youths and wildness shall no whit appear,
But all be buried in his gravity.”
I am not going to reprint the beauties of Shakspeare. Instances like the
above—_a case_—an event—a feature of human nature—are so common that
they need not be pointed out. Thousands of years hence, as the
numberless crowd of unexpected events come on, it will be found that
this poet has already described them.
These thoughts occurred to me the other evening after taking up casually
a volume of Macbeth—perhaps one of the most tremendous portraitures of
human nature that ever came from the pen of man. The play opened by
chance to the scene where the remorse-haunted queen walks in her sleep.
Surely no human writer ever set down, in the same number of words, a
more terrific picture. It has upon me almost the effect ascribed to
Medusa’s head. It nearly turns me to stone. We know that but few of the
great Greek tragedies have descended to the modern reader, but neither
in them, nor in any of the ancient or modern writers, is there a scene
more highly conceived, more perfectly executed, or acting with more
power upon the heart and the imagination. I have not read any comments
or commentators, German or English, respecting it, and therefore very
probably may omit some of its peculiarities. I think it _the_ scene of
Macbeth, the climax and moral of the tragedy, and perhaps the finest and
most extraordinary piece of writing in the whole of the author’s works.
No where in the range of literature is there to be seen such a frightful
fragment of human nature. I can never read it without feeling the blood
grow cold in my veins, and receiving a most painful heart-sick
impression of the evils which hang over the mortal state, when not
protected by moral and religious principle; and I can perfectly
understand an anecdote related of Mrs. Siddons, who, on attempting to
study the part alone in her room at night, became so frightened that she
called her maid as a companion. Perhaps the Shaksperian theorist, who
has discovered that the purpose of our poet’s works was to make an
illustration of the truth of Christianity, by putting within every
man’s, every boy’s reach the whole compass of experience to be derived
from a hundred eventful lives, had an eye upon this scene among others.
It certainly has to me a profound metaphysical and religious meaning,
and is best explained by supposing it, like Othello, a gigantic enigma,
of which Christianity is the solution. To represent human nature thus,
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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